Convertible examination table
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Solution Overview
Problem
There is a need for a space-saving examination table that can be quickly and easily converted between an examination mode and a seating mode to maximize limited floor space in clinical environments, while also providing a more aesthetically pleasing appearance to reduce patient anxiety.
Innovation Solution
A convertible examination table with a planar table member that can pivot between horizontal and vertical orientations, supported by a base with end members that form a rectangular structure, allowing the table to function as both an examination surface and a seating surface, with optional features like extendable trays, storage, and ergonomic design for enhanced functionality and comfort.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Area of stationary object
If the examination table is designed to convert between examination and seating configurations, then space utilization is improved, but device complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The examination table is designed to perform multiple functions: it serves as both an examination table and a seating unit. The base structure with end members and cross members provides support for both configurations, while the table member can be positioned horizontally for examinations or vertically for seating. This multi-functionality resolves the contradiction by allowing one device to replace what would traditionally require separate furniture pieces.
Solution Approach 2:
The table member is made movable relative to the base through a hinge connection, allowing it to transition between horizontal and vertical orientations. This dynamic capability enables the table to adapt its configuration based on whether an examination or seating function is needed, thereby maximizing space utilization without requiring permanent structural changes.
2Adaptability or versatility
If the table member is made movable to enable configuration conversion, then adaptability is improved, but structural stability deteriorates
Solution Approach 1:
The hinge connection between the table member and base enables controlled movement while maintaining structural integrity. The hinge allows the table member to pivot between horizontal and vertical positions during conversion, yet provides sufficient support to maintain stability in both configured states. This dynamic joint resolves the contradiction by enabling adaptability without compromising structural soundness.
Solution Approach 2:
The examination table is divided into distinct components: a base structure with end members and cross members, and a separate table member connected via hinge. This segmentation allows independent optimization of each component - the base provides stable support while the table member provides the examination or seating surface. The modular design enables configuration changes while maintaining overall structural stability.
3Adaptability or versatility
If the base structure is expanded to support both examination and seating functions, then functionality is improved, but device complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The base structure is designed with universal support capabilities - the end members and cross members form a rectangular framework that can support the table member in both horizontal (examination) and vertical (seating) positions. This universal base design resolves the contradiction by providing dual-function support without requiring separate structural systems for each mode.
Solution Approach 2:
The base structure combines the support functions for both examination and seating configurations into a single integrated framework. The end members and cross members work together to provide stable support regardless of table member orientation, merging what would traditionally require separate support structures into one unified base system.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
Enables rapid conversion between examination and seating configurations, optimizing space use and creating a more relaxed environment for patient interactions, facilitating sensitive discussions and improving the overall clinical experience.
Implementation Method 1
The table member and the base are hingedly affixed to one another to allow the table member to pivot between the vertical and horizontal orientations.
Data Source
AI summary
There is provided herein an examination table that is capable of being converted to render either an examination configuration or a seating configuration. The table includes a planar table member having a suitable surface for the examination of a subject and is adjustable between a horizontal orientation for medical evaluation of the subject and a vertical orientation when in the table member is not in use for exams.