Convertible Steam Appliance With Push-Actuated Pump Handle

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional steam generating appliances are limited to specific functions and lack versatility in generating steam while pumping water from a reservoir to a boiler, as they do not easily convert between uses such as ironing, steaming fabrics, and cleaning floors.

Innovation Solution

A steam appliance with multiple attachments, including a steam frame, pad, towel, or pocket, that converts a basic steam iron or handheld steamer into a steam brush or cleaner, and can be further converted into a steam mop by adding a pole, utilizing a handle-actuated water pump mechanism to efficiently deliver water to the steam generator.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a steam appliance is designed for a dedicated function (steam iron, steam mop, or steam brush), then it can perform that specific function effectively, but it cannot easily convert to other uses

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconvertibility between different usesVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The steam appliance is designed with a universal base unit that can function as a steam iron, steam brush, or steam mop depending on attachments. The heated metal base plate serves multiple purposes: as the ironing surface for steam iron mode, as a mounting surface for steam brushes, and as a connection point for extension poles for steam mop mode. This allows one device to perform multiple functions without requiring separate dedicated appliances for each use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The appliance is divided into modular components: a base steam generator unit with water reservoir and pump, interchangeable attachments (steam frame with pad/towel for brush mode, extension pole for mop mode), and a heated metal base plate. This segmentation allows users to configure the appliance for different functions by attaching or removing components, enabling convertibility without permanently complex design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If water is pumped from reservoir to boiler by push-pull movement of the device, then the pumping mechanism is simple and reliable, but the appliance cannot be easily used in multiple positions or configurations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveusage position flexibilityVSAvoidpump actuation convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The pump actuation mechanism transitions from requiring manual push-pull motion to being automatically actuated by the natural movement of the appliance during use. When the appliance is moved forward or backward during ironing, brushing, or mopping, the movement automatically depresses the pump actuator, pumping water without requiring the user to perform additional pumping motions. This dynamic coupling of appliance movement with pump operation maintains ease of operation while enabling flexible positioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If multiple dedicated steam appliances are provided for different functions, then each appliance can be optimized for its specific use, but the overall system becomes more complex and requires more storage space

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefunctional performanceVSAvoidnumber of appliances
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention merges the functionality of multiple dedicated steam appliances (steam iron, steam brush, steam mop) into a single unified appliance system. The base steam generator unit with heated metal plate and water pump serves all functions, with simple attachments providing the specialized features of each dedicated appliance. This consolidation reduces the number of appliances from three separate devices to one multi-functional device while maintaining the functional performance needed for each specific use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables a single appliance to perform multiple functions efficiently, including fabric disinfection and drying, and effective cleaning of hard-to-reach areas, by activating a pump through user movement, reducing the need for multiple dedicated appliances.

Implementation Method 1

By using an appliance having a heated metal base or a steam iron as the basic appliance, the fabric of the pad or towel is heated by the metal plate so that the fabric is disinfected and dries during use

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

The appliance includes a handle fixed to the appliance housing with a displaceable member to contact an actuator to actuate a water pump. When a user moves the appliance the pump actuator is depressed to actuate pumping water to the steam generator.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical pumping: Pump

Data Source

PatentUS8613151B2Steam appliance
Publication Date: 2013.12.24 SHARKNINJA OPERATING LLC
  • US8613151B2 patent drawing
  • US8613151B2 patent drawing
  • US8613151B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A steam appliance having a split handle with the upper part biased away from the handle base and an actuator for a water pump. When the appliance is pushed, the handle upper part is depressed and displaces a pump actuator to activate the pump. Use of a steam frame and steam towel allows an iron to be used as a steam cleaner. When a pole is mounted on the upper handle part, the appliance may be used as a steam mop that is activated by pushing the pole which depresses the handle to actuate the pump.