Convertible Touchscreen with Virtual Keyboard Projection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Convertible laptops face challenges in protecting the keyboard when it is rotated to the back of the display, as existing solutions often require external keyboard attachments or docks, which can be cumbersome for users.

Innovation Solution

An electronic device with a rotatable touchscreen coupled to a housing via a hinge, allowing the touchscreen to function as a keyboard in a clamshell configuration, complete with a projector for virtual keyboard projection and interchangeable templates for various keyboard layouts, and haptic surfaces for feedback.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the keyboard is rotated to the back of the display in a convertible laptop, then the device can function as a tablet, but the keyboard keys become exposed and unprotected

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice configuration flexibilityVSAvoidkeyboard exposure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The touchscreen is designed to serve multiple functions: it acts as both the display interface and the keyboard input surface. By integrating keyboard functionality into the touchscreen itself, the device eliminates the need for a separate physical keyboard that would require protection, thereby resolving the contradiction between versatility and keyboard exposure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses virtual projection to create a keyboard interface on the touchscreen surface. Instead of relying on physical keys that need protection, the system projects a virtual keyboard copy onto the touchscreen, allowing keyboard functionality without exposed physical keys.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Object-affected harmful factors

If external keyboard attachments or docks are used to protect the keyboard, then the keyboard is protected, but the device becomes cumbersome

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvekeyboard protectionVSAvoiddevice structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the display and keyboard functions into a single integrated touchscreen unit. By merging these functions, the device eliminates the need for separate keyboard attachments or docks, thereby protecting the keyboard functionality while maintaining device simplicity and portability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The touchscreen serves as both display and keyboard, eliminating the need for external keyboard attachments. This multi-functional design resolves the contradiction by providing keyboard protection through integration rather than through additional external components that would increase device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of operation

If a physical keyboard is integrated into the convertible laptop, then keyboard input is available, but the device cannot function as a pure tablet

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvekeyboard input capabilityVSAvoidtablet mode purity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a dynamic keyboard interface that can be projected or displayed on the touchscreen surface. This dynamic approach allows the keyboard to appear when needed for input and disappear or be minimized when tablet mode is desired, enabling the device to adapt between keyboard and pure tablet functionality without physical constraints.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

By using virtual keyboard projection onto the touchscreen rather than a fixed physical keyboard, the system allows keyboard input capability while maintaining the ability to function as a pure tablet. The virtual keyboard can be displayed only when needed, preserving the tablet's clean aesthetic and full-screen capabilities when keyboard input is not required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentUS9483080B2Electronic device with convertible touchscreen
Publication Date: 2016.11.01 INTEL CORP
  • US9483080B2 patent drawing
  • US9483080B2 patent drawing
  • US9483080B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Particular embodiments described herein provide for an electronic device, such as a notebook computer or laptop, that includes a circuit board coupled to a plurality of electronic components (which includes any type of components, elements, circuitry, etc.). One particular example implementation of the electronic device may include a first housing, a hinge, and a touchscreen, where the touchscreen is rotatably coupled to the first housing using the hinge. The first housing can include a display and the touchscreen can rotate from a front of the display when the electronic device is in a tablet configuration to a clamshell configuration. A template may visible on or through the touchscreen when the electronic device is in the clamshell configuration.