Convertible surface cleaning apparatus

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional convertible floor cleaners are cumbersome and challenging to convert between upright and handheld configurations, requiring users to remove and store the handle and base, and are often heavy and inconvenient for use.

Innovation Solution

A convertible surface cleaning apparatus with a retractable wand that can be extended or retracted for easy conversion between upright and handheld modes, allowing the wand to be stowed within a handheld unit for compact handling and storage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the handle and base are completely removed for handheld cleaning, then the handheld unit can be used on stairs and above-floor surfaces, but the user must find a place to hang or lean the handle and base, reducing convenience

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning capability on stairs and above-floor surfacesVSAvoidconvenience of handling handle and base
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The handle is nested within the handheld unit through a telescopic mechanism. The handle can be fully retracted into a hollow cavity of the handheld unit, eliminating the need to separately store the handle when switching to handheld mode. This nesting solution directly resolves the contradiction by maintaining full adaptability while greatly improving operational convenience.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Adaptability or versatility

If conventional convertible floor cleaners are designed to be convertible between upright and handheld configurations, then they can clean various surfaces, but they become heavy and cumbersome to convert

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconvertibility between upright and handheld configurationsVSAvoidweight of cleaner
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The cleaner is segmented into distinct modular components: a handheld unit with power source, a telescopic handle, and a cleaning head. This segmentation allows each component to be independently optimized for weight and function. The handheld unit contains all essential power and control elements, the handle is lightweight and telescopic, and the cleaning head is separate and attachable. This modularity reduces overall weight while maintaining full convertibility between configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Ease of operation

If the wand is made extendible for upright mode and retractable for handheld mode, then conversion between configurations is simplified, but the wand mechanism adds complexity to the device

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimplicity of conversion processVSAvoidwand retraction mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The handle employs a telescopic mechanism that allows dynamic adjustment between extended and retracted positions. This dynamic design enables the handle to adapt its length based on the operational mode needed, providing smooth transition between upright and handheld configurations. The dynamic nature of the telescopic mechanism simplifies conversion operations while the self-latching feature minimizes the need for complex control systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The telescopic handle mechanism includes self-latching features that automatically secure the handle in either extended or retracted position without requiring additional user actions or complex control systems. This self-service mechanism reduces device complexity by eliminating the need for motors, sensors, or electronic controls for the retraction function, while still providing easy conversion between configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS20240180374A1Convertible surface cleaning apparatus
Publication Date: 2024.06.06 BISSELL INC
  • US20240180374A1 patent drawing
  • US20240180374A1 patent drawing
  • US20240180374A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A surface cleaning apparatus having a convertible wand is configurable in an upright mode or a handheld mode. In the upright mode, the wand forms an elongated handle for maneuvering the surface cleaning apparatus over a floor surface. In the handheld mode, the wand forms a compact handle for carrying and maneuvering a handheld unit.