Convex Display Insertion Section for Timepiece Dial Brightness

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Solution Overview

Problem

The dial plate of wristwatches lacks sufficient brightness and stereoscopic light emission due to the insufficient thickness of light accumulating fluorescent substances coated on flat substrates, resulting in a lack of fanciness and visual appeal.

Innovation Solution

A display member with a plate member having light transparency, featuring convex front surfaces and concave rear surfaces, with light reaction materials embedded in display insertion sections to emit light, allowing for increased thickness and capacity of light accumulating materials, enhancing brightness and stereoscopic light emission.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If light accumulating fluorescent substance is coated on flat surface of substrate, then manufacturing is simple, but thickness is insufficient and brightness is inadequate

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovebrightnessVSAvoidstructure
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from a two-dimensional flat coating to a three-dimensional convex structure. The light accumulating fluorescent substance is formed in a convex shape with height extending from the substrate surface, creating vertical dimensionality that increases material thickness and light emission capacity while maintaining manufacturing feasibility through molding processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The light accumulating fluorescent substance is embedded within a transparent resin material that is further embedded in the substrate. This nested structure allows multiple layers to be integrated, with the convex portion of fluorescent substance surrounded by transparent resin, which is then integrated into the substrate matrix, creating a multi-layer nested configuration that enhances brightness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Illumination intensity

If light accumulating fluorescent substance is coated as thin layer, then manufacturing is easy, but stereoscopic emission of light cannot be achieved

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestereoscopic light emissionVSAvoidmanufacturing
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The invention introduces vertical height dimension to the light accumulating fluorescent substance by forming convex portions that extend upward from the substrate surface. This three-dimensional configuration enables stereoscopic light emission as light is emitted from multiple height levels rather than a single flat plane, creating depth and volume in the light output.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The light accumulating fluorescent substance is formed with convex, curved surfaces rather than flat planes. The convex portions have rounded top surfaces and curved side surfaces, which facilitate omnidirectional light emission and create stereoscopic visual effects. The curvature allows light to be emitted from multiple angles and heights, enhancing the three-dimensional appearance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

3Device complexity

If light accumulating material has insufficient thickness, then structure is simple, but visual appeal and fanciness are lacking

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovedesignVSAvoidlight accumulating material
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a nested structure where the light accumulating fluorescent substance is embedded in transparent resin, which is then embedded in the substrate. This nested configuration allows the light accumulating material to be surrounded and protected by additional layers, increasing the effective quantity and volume of functional material while integrating it into a complex multi-layer design that enhances visual appeal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention creates a composite structure combining light accumulating fluorescent substance, transparent resin material, and substrate. This composite configuration allows different materials with complementary properties to be integrated, where the fluorescent substance provides light emission, the transparent resin provides structural support and optical clarity, and the substrate provides the base matrix, collectively enhancing both quantity of functional material and design complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides high brightness and stereoscopic light emission, improving the visual appeal and design of the dial plate by embedding light accumulating materials with sufficient thickness and capacity within the display insertion sections, which project light to illuminate the dial plate surface effectively.

Implementation Method 1

a light accumulating fluorescent substance is coated and has a structure in which a transparent sheet having a condensing function is overlapped on the light accumulating fluorescent sheet which emits fluorescent light from the light accumulating fluorescent substance

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight accumulation and emission: Photoluminescence

Data Source

PatentUS11415943B2Display member and timepiece
Publication Date: 2022.08.16 CASIO COMPUTER CO LTD
  • US11415943B2 patent drawing
  • US11415943B2 patent drawing
  • US11415943B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display member including a plate member which has light transparency, a display insertion section which is provided in the plate member such that a front surface thereof is convex and a rear surface corresponding to the convex portion is concave, and a light reaction material which is embedded in the display insertion section emits light in response to light.