Conveyance Constraint for Oversized Container Blocking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Inventory systems face challenges in handling oversized items that can damage machinery, leading to costly repairs and processing delays, as existing conveyance systems are not equipped to manage items beyond a certain size threshold.

Innovation Solution

A conveyance system with a conveyance constraint that blocks oversized containers from proceeding along the pathway by using a frame with adjustable openings, allowing only containers of specific dimensions to pass through, while using low-friction materials to prevent damage and a removal device to handle blocked items.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a conveyance system allows all items to pass through freely, then processing speed is maintained, but oversized items damage machinery and cause delays

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing speedVSAvoidmachinery damage
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The conveyance constraint is positioned in advance on the conveyance pathway to intercept oversized items before they reach processing machinery. This preliminary blocking action prevents harmful interactions with equipment while allowing properly sized items to pass through uninterrupted, thus maintaining processing speed without compromising machinery safety.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The conveyance constraint acts as an intermediary element between the conveyance pathway and processing machinery. It serves as a protective barrier that identifies and blocks oversized items before they can damage equipment, while being transparent to properly sized items that need to pass through to processing stations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If a conveyance constraint blocks oversized items, then machinery protection is improved, but container flow is interrupted and processing delays occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemachinery protectionVSAvoidprocessing delays
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The conveyance constraint is designed as a segmented or modular structure with specific opening dimensions that allow proper separation between blocked and allowed items. This segmentation enables the constraint to selectively block only oversized items while maintaining smooth flow for correctly sized containers, minimizing interruptions to overall processing time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The conveyance constraint applies partial blocking action only to items exceeding specific dimensional thresholds, rather than blocking all items uniformly. This selective approach ensures that machinery protection is achieved for oversized items while properly sized items experience minimal to no delay, optimizing the balance between protection and processing efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Ease of manufacture

If the conveyance constraint uses fixed opening dimensions, then manufacturing simplicity is maintained, but adaptability to different container sizes is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconstraint manufacturing simplicityVSAvoidcontainer size accommodation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The conveyance constraint incorporates adjustable or dynamic opening dimensions that can be modified based on the types of containers being handled. This dynamic capability allows the same constraint structure to adapt to different container size thresholds, providing versatility while maintaining a relatively simple base design that can be adjusted rather than completely redesigned for different applications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Prevents oversized items from reaching and damaging processing equipment, ensuring safe and efficient movement of correctly sized containers, thereby reducing repair costs and maintaining processing efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

The conveyance surface can be or include low friction material that can allow the conveyance surface to slide against the bottom surface of the container without damaging the container and/or the conveyance surface

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS11731843B1Conveyance constraint
Publication Date: 2023.08.22 AMAZON TECH INC
  • US11731843B1 patent drawing
  • US11731843B1 patent drawing
  • US11731843B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A conveyance device can include a conveyance surface and a conveyance constraint. The conveyance surface can receive a container and advance the container along the conveyance pathway. The conveyance constraint can be positioned across the conveyance pathway and include an opening. The conveyance constraint can block containers having a width or height larger than the respective width or height of the opening.