Conveyance Roller Cleaning via Periodic Web Take-Up

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional cleaning devices for image forming apparatuses are inefficient in maintaining the cleanliness of conveyance rollers, leading to sheet conveyance failures and image defects due to ink adherence on the rollers.

Innovation Solution

A cleaning device comprising a strip-shaped web, a support roller, a take-up roller, a pressing roller, and a controller that determines the conveyance state of the roller, controls the separation and contact mechanism, and performs a take-up operation to effectively clean the conveyance roller by rotating it at a lower speed and taking up the web at predetermined intervals.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the web is continuously pressed to the conveyance roller for cleaning, then the cleaning effectiveness is improved, but the web wear and frequent replacement are increased

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning effectivenessVSAvoidweb service life
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements periodic take-up operations where the take-up roller periodically pulls the web to change the contact portion on the conveyance roller. This periodic action ensures different areas of the web contact the roller surface at different times, distributing wear evenly and extending web service life while maintaining continuous cleaning effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

2Productivity

If the conveyance roller rotates at high speed during cleaning, then the sheet conveyance performance is maintained, but the ink removal efficiency is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesheet conveyance speedVSAvoidink removal efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent dynamically adjusts the rotation speed of the conveyance roller based on the cleaning process requirements. During cleaning operations, the roller rotates at a lower speed to enhance ink removal efficiency, while maintaining the ability to operate at high speed during normal sheet conveyance. This dynamic speed adjustment optimizes both cleaning effectiveness and overall productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If the web is frequently taken up to change contact portion, then the cleaning coverage is improved, but the operational complexity is increased

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning coverageVSAvoidcontrol mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a self-service cleaning mechanism where the take-up roller automatically pulls the web to change the contact portion without requiring manual intervention. The controller automatically determines when take-up operations are needed and executes them, reducing operational complexity while maintaining comprehensive cleaning coverage through automated periodic web repositioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution ensures thorough cleaning of the conveyance rollers, reducing the occurrence of sheet conveyance failures and image defects by effectively removing paper dust and ink from the rollers, thereby enhancing the reliability of the image forming process.

Implementation Method 1

The web W cleans the surface of the conveyance roller 32 by being brought into contact with the surface of the conveyance roller 32

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 2

The pressing roller 72 is brought into contact with the web W between the support roller 71 and the take-up roller 73, and presses the web W to the conveyance roller 32

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical Force: Mechanical Force

Implementation Method 3

The take-up roller 73 is rotatably driven, and takes up the web W while pulling out the web W from the support roller 71

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS11273657B2Cleaning device and image forming apparatus
Publication Date: 2022.03.15 KYOCERA DOCUMENT SOLUTIONS INC
  • US11273657B2 patent drawing
  • US11273657B2 patent drawing
  • US11273657B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A cleaning device includes a separation and contact mechanism and a controller. The controller includes a separation and contact control unit, a conveyance roller rotation control unit, and a take-up control unit. The separation and contact control unit controls the separation and contact mechanism so as to allow the web to be pressed to the conveyance roller when the conveyance roller is in a non-conveyable state. The conveyance roller rotation control unit rotates the conveyance roller at a cleaning rotational speed lower than a conveyance-time rotational speed of the conveyance roller in a conveyance state. The take-up control unit allows the take-up roller to perform a take-up operation of taking up the web corresponding to a rotation of a take-up roller plural times at a predetermined time interval within a cleaning time in a state where the conveyance roller is being rotated at the cleaning rotational speed.