Conveyor Roller Bearing Element With Shoulders
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing roller conveyors face challenges with complex and energy-intensive drive systems, leading to high friction losses, wear, and assembly complexities, especially in curved conveyors where deflection of transmission elements increases friction and wear.
Innovation Solution
A roller conveyor system featuring a conveyor frame with elongated bearing elements allowing floating bearings and support rollers arranged to minimize friction, using a polyurethane round belt that rests tangentially on the rollers, and a drive system with a deflection roller setup that reduces the number of deflections and supports the belt on multiple rollers to maintain tension without additional tensioning devices.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If a large number of driven rollers with their own drive units are used, then each roller can be driven independently, but the system becomes complex and expensive
Solution Approach 1:
Multiple driven rollers are merged into a single drive unit through a common drive shaft that extends through all rollers. The drive shaft rotates all rollers simultaneously, eliminating the need for individual drive units at each roller location. This reduces system complexity while maintaining the ability to drive multiple rollers independently through the shared mechanical connection.
Solution Approach 2:
The common drive shaft serves multiple functions: it drives all rollers along the conveyor path, provides structural support for the roller assembly, and enables synchronized rotation of multiple rollers. This multi-functional design reduces the number of separate components needed, simplifying the overall system while achieving reliable driven roller operation.
2Power
If transmission elements wrap around many rollers, then power can be transmitted to multiple rollers, but friction losses and energy consumption increase
Solution Approach 1:
The transmission element is extracted from the traditional belt-and-pulley configuration and replaced with a direct mechanical connection through drive shafts and gears. Each driven roller is connected to the drive shaft via a gear engagement that occurs at a single point rather than requiring continuous wrapping. This eliminates the friction losses associated with belt wrapping while maintaining effective power transmission to multiple rollers.
Solution Approach 2:
The friction-based belt transmission system is replaced with a gear-driven mechanical system. Gears engage with the drive shaft to transmit power directly to each roller without requiring continuous contact or wrapping. This substitution reduces energy loss through friction while maintaining the ability to distribute power across multiple rollers efficiently.
3Length of moving object
If belts are shortened and welded on site, then the required length can be achieved, but welding quality is difficult to ensure
Solution Approach 1:
The transmission system is segmented into modular components with standardized lengths. Drive shafts and gears are designed as discrete, replaceable units that can be assembled in a predetermined sequence. This segmentation eliminates the need for on-site welding or custom-length fabrication, as each component is manufactured to precise specifications and assembled using standardized connection methods that ensure consistent quality.
4Power
If the belt is strongly tensioned to achieve targeted effect, then power transmission is improved, but wear and energy loss increase
Solution Approach 1:
The friction-based belt tensioning system is replaced with a gear-driven positive engagement system. Gears mesh with the drive shaft to transmit power through direct mechanical engagement rather than relying on friction from belt tension. This eliminates the need for high tension forces, reducing wear on components and minimizing energy loss while maintaining effective power transmission to all driven rollers.
Data Source
AI summary
The invention relates to a conveyor-section bearing element (50) for fitting to a conveyor frame (10) of a roller conveyor (1). Said conveyor-section bearing element (50) has at least one bearing bed (54) for supporting a conveyor roller (20) on the conveyor frame (10) and also has at least one roller shoulder for supporting an idler or supporting roller (33). The invention also relates to a retrofit kit and to a roller conveyor (1) comprising a conveyor section bearing element (50) of this type.


