Circulation protection device of conveyor-driven fabric dyeing machine

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional rope fabric dyeing machines face issues with inconsistent fabric conveyance speed, potential jamming, and uneven fabric deposition, leading to reduced throughput and quality of dyeing due to variations in fabric material and environmental conditions.

Innovation Solution

A conveyor-driven fabric dyeing machine equipped with a fabric circulation detection idler and movement sensor, controlled by a computer program, adjusts conveyor speed and angle to maintain stable fabric circulation, preventing jamming and ensuring uniform deposition, thereby enhancing throughput and quality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the conveyor speed is increased to improve throughput, then productivity increases, but fabric may get jammed or excessively stretched causing damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethroughput of fabric dyeingVSAvoidfabric circulation stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs sensors to detect fabric circulation status and conveyor speed, feeding this information back to the control system. The control system automatically adjusts conveyor speed based on detected fabric conditions, preventing jamming and overstretching while maintaining optimal throughput. This closed-loop feedback mechanism resolves the contradiction between high productivity and reliable fabric circulation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If the conveyor speed is reduced to prevent fabric damage, then fabric circulation stability improves, but productivity decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefabric circulation stabilityVSAvoidthroughput of fabric dyeing
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic speed control where the conveyor speed is not fixed but automatically adjusted in real-time based on fabric circulation conditions detected by sensors. The control system modulates conveyor speed to match actual fabric processing needs, enabling high productivity when conditions are favorable and preventing damage when circulation becomes unstable, thus resolving the static trade-off between reliability and productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Manufacturing precision

If the fabric entry angle into the dyeing tube is not adjusted, then device complexity is reduced, but fabric circulation becomes unstable causing uneven deposition

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuniformity of fabric depositionVSAvoidfabric management device structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent incorporates a fabric management device that pre-adjusts the fabric entry angle into the dyeing tube before the fabric enters the dyeing process. This preliminary adjustment ensures stable fabric circulation and uniform deposition from the outset, preventing circulation instability and uneven dye distribution. The angle adjustment mechanism is integrated into the existing conveyor system, minimizing additional complexity while achieving precise fabric positioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system automatically corrects or halts conveyor operation to prevent fabric damage and machine breakdown, ensuring consistent dyeing speed, smooth circulation, and increased dyeing efficiency by stabilizing fabric movement and deposition.

Implementation Method 1

a fabric circulation detection idler and a fabric movement sensor are mounted and control is conducted with a computer program so that when the fabric circulation detection idler detects fabric is not in movement

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical contact detection:

Implementation Method 2

when the fabric movement sensor detects the fabric moves excessively fast or slow or gets jamming and stops

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical speed detection:

Implementation Method 3

the conveyor is controlled to automatically adjust the operation speed thereof or even to stop the operation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical conveyance:

Implementation Method 4

the rear fabric guide adjusts the angle of the fabric entering the conveyor to make the circulation of the fabric stable

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical angle adjustment:

Implementation Method 5

the fabric management device functions to have the fabric regularly, orderly, and uniformly deposited and accumulated on the conveyor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical distribution:

Data Source

PatentUS9551101B2Circulation protection device of conveyor-driven fabric dyeing machine
Publication Date: 2017.01.24 CHANG
  • US9551101B2 patent drawing
  • US9551101B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A circulation protection device is provided for a conveyor-driven fabric dyeing machine that includes a machine body having a front end in which a fabric circulation detection idler and a fabric movement sensor are mounted and a rear end in which a rear fabric guide and a fabric management device are mounted. Control is conducted with a computer program so that when the fabric circulation detection idler detects the fabric is not in movement, the conveyor is shut down; and when the fabric movement sensor detects the fabric is moving excessively fast or slow or gets jamming and stopped, the conveyor is controlled to automatically adjust the speed thereof or stops operation. When the fabric falls from a dyeing tube down to a conveyor, the rear fabric guide adjusts an entry angle of the fabric and the fabric management device allows the fabric to be orderly deposited on the conveyor.