People Conveyor Maintenance Routing for Robot or Human Dispatch

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current maintenance practices for people conveyor systems are inefficient and costly, particularly due to the need for human technicians to perform maintenance operations, which can lead to delays and errors.

Innovation Solution

A method, control system, and computer program that classify the state of a people conveyor system to determine whether a mobile robot or a human operator is required to perform maintenance, allowing for automated selection and deployment of the appropriate maintenance resource.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If human technicians are deployed to perform maintenance operations, then complex maintenance tasks can be handled, but maintenance delays and operational costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemaintenance operation speedVSAvoidmaintenance delay
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables self-service maintenance through autonomous robots that can independently diagnose faults, navigate to malfunctioning components, and execute maintenance tasks without human intervention, thereby eliminating maintenance delays associated with human technician deployment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical system of human technicians physically performing maintenance with an automated robotic system that uses sensors, navigation algorithms, and automated manipulation to perform the same maintenance functions, significantly reducing response time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Reliability

If human technicians are sent to the site for maintenance, then accurate diagnosis can be made, but operational costs increase due to unnecessary trips

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvediagnosis accuracyVSAvoidmaintenance cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The system replaces human diagnostic capabilities with automated diagnostic algorithms and sensor systems that continuously monitor conveyor system parameters, providing accurate fault diagnosis without requiring physical presence of technicians

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements continuous feedback loops where sensors monitor system parameters, the control system analyzes the data to detect anomalies, and automated notifications are generated only when actual faults are detected, eliminating false alarms and unnecessary technician dispatches

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Reliability

If monitoring systems generate service requests, then system reliability is maintained, but false alarms increase leading to unnecessary technician deployment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem operational reliabilityVSAvoidmonitoring system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The monitoring system is segmented into multiple independent diagnostic modules, each responsible for specific parameters or components, allowing for more precise fault identification and reducing false alarms by isolating specific issues rather than generating generic service requests

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS20250091839A1Maintenance management of people conveyor system
Publication Date: 2025.03.20 KONE OYJ
  • US20250091839A1 patent drawing
  • US20250091839A1 patent drawing
  • US20250091839A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for managing a maintenance of a people conveyor system is provided. The method, performed by a control system, includes receiving data indicative of a state of the people conveyor system; classifying the state of the people conveyor system to correspond to one maintenance operation among a plurality of maintenance operations; and setting, in accordance with a classification of the state of the people conveyor system, a detection result to express one of the following: (i) a mobile robot is required to perform the maintenance operation, (ii) a human operator is required to perform the maintenance operation. Also a control system and a computer program are provided.