Passenger Conveyor Module Health Monitoring With ML Diagnostics

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Solution Overview

Problem

Technicians face difficulties in determining the operational health of modules in passenger conveyor systems, such as elevators and escalators, during site visits, as it is challenging to assess whether other system components are functioning properly.

Innovation Solution

A diagnostic controller receives signals from modules containing operational data, uses machine learning models trained on legacy data to analyze the operational influence of modules on each other, and issues alerts for malfunctions, with sensor data indicating fluctuations outside predetermined thresholds, and allows for retraining based on inspected conditions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If technicians visit the site to address reported issues, then they can directly inspect the system, but it is difficult to determine whether other aspects of the system are working properly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection accuracyVSAvoidinspection difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables self-diagnosis by automatically collecting operational data from multiple modules, analyzing inter-module operational influences, and generating health condition assessments without requiring technician intervention. The diagnostic controller autonomously determines which modules are functioning properly and which require attention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

A diagnostic controller acts as an intermediary between modules and technicians. It collects data from modules, analyzes operational influences between them, and provides comprehensive system health information, eliminating the need for technicians to manually assess each component during site visits.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If manual inspection is performed during site visits, then technicians can identify issues, but it requires frequent on-site visits and time consumption

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem monitoringVSAvoidtechnician time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system continuously collects and analyzes operational data from modules in advance, identifying potential issues before they become critical problems requiring technician intervention. This preliminary monitoring reduces the frequency and necessity of on-site visits.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The diagnostic controller continuously monitors module operations and provides real-time feedback on system health conditions. When anomalies are detected, the system generates alerts, enabling proactive maintenance and reducing the need for routine technician visits.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Loss of information

If comprehensive system assessment is conducted, then all module conditions can be evaluated, but the complexity of analysis increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational data completenessVSAvoiddiagnostic system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The diagnostic system is segmented into modular components: data collection from individual modules, analysis of operational influences between specific module pairs, and aggregate system health assessment. This segmentation makes the complex analysis manageable and scalable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The diagnostic controller performs multiple functions: collecting data from various module types, analyzing different operational parameters, evaluating inter-module influences, and generating comprehensive health reports. This multi-functionality consolidates complex diagnostic capabilities into a single system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS20260042637A1System and method for determining a health condition of modules of a passenger conveyor system
Publication Date: 2026.02.12 OTIS ELEVATOR CO
  • US20260042637A1 patent drawing
  • US20260042637A1 patent drawing
  • US20260042637A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A passenger conveyor system having: a passenger conveyor disposed in a building; one or more modules, including a first module, operationally coupled to the passenger conveyor; a diagnostic controller configured to receive a first signal from the first module containing first data indicative of an operational condition of the first module, wherein the diagnostic controller is configured to: determine a health condition of each of the one or more modules from the first signal; and issue an alert when the health condition of the one or more modules is indicative of a malfunction.