Belt Conveyor Roller Attachment Guide Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing large-sized printers with belt conveyors face challenges in efficiently attaching and detaching rollers for belt replacement and cleaning, due to the complexity and accessibility of the roller system.

Innovation Solution

A device with a guide and roller holder is introduced, allowing for the attachment and detachment of rollers from the front side of the belt conveyor. The guide extends along the longitudinal direction of the roller and includes a guide groove, while the roller holder has engagement portions for the front and rear plates and a guided portion that slides along the guide groove.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If rollers are attached and detached from the rear side of the belt conveyor, then the roller system is stable and secure, but the maintenance complexity increases and operational efficiency decreases due to difficult accessibility

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveroller attachment and detachment easeVSAvoidroller system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent inverts the conventional attachment approach by enabling roller attachment and detachment from the front side of the belt conveyor instead of the rear side. The guide structure is configured with a guide groove that receives the guided portion of the roller holder, allowing front-side access for maintenance operations while maintaining secure engagement through the engagement portions with the front and rear plates.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Ease of operation

If a guide structure is added to facilitate roller attachment and detachment, then ease of operation improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveroller attachment and detachment easeVSAvoidguide structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The guide structure is segmented into distinct functional components: a guide body with a guide groove, a roller holder with a guided portion, and engagement portions. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function independently while simplifying the overall assembly and maintenance of the guide system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The guide structure acts as an intermediary mechanism between the roller holder and the belt conveyor frame. The guide groove receives the guided portion of the roller holder, providing a mediating interface that facilitates smooth attachment and detachment motions while maintaining precise alignment and engagement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Stability of the object's composition

If engagement portions are provided for both front plate and rear plate, then roller stability improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveroller stabilityVSAvoidengagement system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The engagement portions are merged with the roller holder structure, integrating the engagement functionality directly into the roller holding mechanism. This combination eliminates the need for separate engagement devices while providing secure attachment to both the front plate and rear plate, thereby maintaining roller stability without proportionally increasing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS12319511B2Device for attaching and detaching roller, and belt conveyor including the device
Publication Date: 2025.06.03 RICOH CO LTD
  • US12319511B2 patent drawing
  • US12319511B2 patent drawing
  • US12319511B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A device attaches and detaches at least one of rollers in a belt conveyor in which an endless belt is wound around the rollers between a front plate and a rear plate of the belt conveyor. The device includes a guide and a roller holder. The guide has a base end and extends along a longitudinal direction of the detachable roller and includes a guide groove. The roller holder holds the detachable roller and includes an engagement portion, another engagement portion, and a guided portion. The engagement portion detachably engages with the front plate. The other engagement portion detachably engages with the rear plate. The guided portion slides along the guide groove toward the rear side or the front side of the device to engage or disengage the engagement portion with or from the front plate and engage or disengage the other engagement portion with or from the rear plate.