Conveyor Assembly with Selectively Inflatable Bladder Drive and Brake

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conveyor systems face challenges in efficiently transferring sets of vehicle tires from a feed conveyor to a destination conveyor, particularly when multiple sets are present, requiring precise control to deliver one set at a time while accumulating others.

Innovation Solution

A conveyor assembly featuring a series of rollers supported by side frames, with a drive system using a selectively inflatable bladder and elastomeric sleeve to rotate rollers and a brake system employing a selectively inflatable bladder and fixed elastomeric band to stop rollers, allowing for controlled movement and accumulation of tires.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a conventional conveyor system is used to transfer multiple sets of tires, then the conveyor can transport tires, but it cannot precisely control the delivery of one set at a time while accumulating others

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol precisionVSAvoidtransfer efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The conveyor system is divided into multiple independently controllable zones, each with its own drive and brake systems. This segmentation allows different sections to operate independently - one zone can deliver tires while another accumulates them, enabling precise control over tire flow without compromising overall productivity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The conveyor employs dynamically adjustable drive and brake systems that can be activated or deactivated for specific zones based on real-time needs. This dynamic control allows the system to switch between delivery and accumulation modes in different sections, achieving both precision control and high efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If the conveyor delivers one set of tires at a time to the destination conveyor, then precise control is achieved, but the remaining tire sets must accumulate on the feed conveyor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedelivery controlVSAvoidaccumulated tire sets
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The system adds a spatial dimension to tire management by creating multiple zones along the conveyor path. Instead of single-point control, different zones can simultaneously handle different tire sets at different stages (delivery vs. accumulation), effectively managing quantity through spatial distribution

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Quantity of substance

If multiple tire sets are present on the conveyor, then more product can be transported, but controlling delivery of one set at a time becomes more difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of tire setsVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the conveyor into multiple zones with independent control, the system manages multiple tire sets through distributed control rather than centralized management. Each zone handles a portion of the total load, reducing the complexity burden on any single control point while maintaining the ability to transport large quantities

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables precise control over the movement and accumulation of tires, ensuring efficient transfer of one set at a time while allowing for flexible handling of multiple sets, enhancing operational efficiency in tire transportation.

Implementation Method 1

inflation of the bladder pushes the moving belt against one or more of the rollers for their rotation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 2

inflation of the bladder pushes the fixed elastomeric band against one or more of the rollers for stopping its rotation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS8408384B2Conveyor assembly with selectively movable zones
Publication Date: 2013.04.02 UNIQUE METAL DESIGNS
  • US8408384B2 patent drawing
  • US8408384B2 patent drawing
  • US8408384B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A conveyor assembly includes a series of rollers for conveying a product to one or more product operations. A pair of spaced apart side frames support the series of rollers spanning between the frames. A drive system is associated with one or more rollers of the series of rollers and includes a selectively inflatable bladder, an elastomeric sleeve and a moving belt, wherein inflation of the bladder pushes the moving belt against one or more of the rollers for their rotation. A brake system is associated with one or more of the series of rollers and includes a selectively inflatable bladder and a fixed elastomeric band, wherein inflation of the bladder pushes the fixed elastomeric band against one or more of the rollers for stopping its rotation.