Conveyor Warewasher Unloading System for Automatic Tray Stacking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conveyor warewashers face inefficiencies in cleaning trays due to the need for manual handling and sorting, which increases labor time and resource consumption, as trays must be placed transversely on the conveyor belt, obstructing other washware and requiring double handling.

Innovation Solution

An unloading system for conveyor warewashers that automatically unloads upended trays in a tray stacking station, using a sliding surface and guide for tilting and linear movement, allowing trays to be oriented horizontally and reducing manual intervention, with separate conveyor belts for trays and other washware to optimize space and speed.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If trays are placed transversely on the conveyor belt for cleaning, then trays can be cleaned effectively, but the cleaning process becomes slower and obstructs other washware

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning effectivenessVSAvoidcleaning speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the orientation dimension of tray placement on the conveyor belt. Instead of placing trays transversely (perpendicular to transport direction), the trays are placed longitudinally (parallel to transport direction) on a separate conveyor belt. This dimensional change allows trays to be cleaned without obstructing other washware and enables faster throughput while maintaining cleaning effectiveness through dedicated spray zones.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the conveyor system into separate conveyor belts: one dedicated to trays and another for other washware. This segmentation allows independent optimization of each belt's function, enabling trays to be cleaned at higher speeds without interfering with the cleaning of other items, thus resolving the contradiction between cleaning effectiveness and productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If trays are manually sorted and placed on the conveyor belt, then presorting can be achieved, but labor time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepresorting capabilityVSAvoidlabor time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables self-service by allowing trays to be automatically fed onto the conveyor belt in an upended position without requiring manual removal of items or manual placement. The automatic unloading system at the outlet further reduces labor by automatically removing cleaned trays from the belt. This eliminates the need for double handling and significantly reduces labor time while maintaining presorting capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements preliminary action by providing a tray stack at the inlet region where trays are pre-positioned in an upended state, ready for immediate loading onto the conveyor belt. This preliminary preparation eliminates the need for manual sorting and handling during operation, reducing labor time while maintaining the presorting function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Area of stationary object

If trays are cleaned on the same conveyor belt as other washware, then space utilization is maximized, but spray shadows are created and cleaning quality deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconveyor belt area utilizationVSAvoidcleaning quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the conveyor system into separate conveyor belts: one dedicated to trays and another for other washware. This segmentation physically separates the spray zones, eliminating spray shadow interference between different types of washware. Each belt can be optimized for its specific item type, ensuring high cleaning quality while still achieving effective space utilization through parallel processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Adaptability or versatility

If trays are placed manually in the inlet region, then presorting is achieved, but double handling is required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepresorting functionVSAvoidhandling simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements self-service by enabling automatic loading of trays from the tray stack onto the conveyor belt in an upended position. The automatic unloading system at the outlet further eliminates manual handling. This reduces the process from double manual handling to automated operation, significantly improving ease of operation while maintaining the presorting function through the dedicated tray stack.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution significantly reduces labor time and resource consumption by automating the unloading process, enabling faster throughput and efficient cleaning of trays without obstructing other washware, thus enhancing the overall washing and rinsing efficiency in commercial settings.

Implementation Method 1

a sliding surface inclined in the direction of the tray stacking station... with which upended trays can be transferred in succession to the sliding surface

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentEP2825086B1Unloading system for conveyor warewashers
Publication Date: 2017.10.18 PREMARK FEG LLC
  • EP2825086B1 patent drawing
  • EP2825086B1 patent drawing
  • EP2825086B1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to an unloading system (70) for conveyor warewashers (1) for the automatic unloading of upended trays (100) in a tray stacking station (80) in which the stacked trays (100) are oriented horizontally, wherein the unloading system (70) has a sliding surface (71) inclined in the direction of the tray stacking station (80) and a guide (72), with which upended trays (100) can be transferred in succession to the sliding surface (71), preferably in the outlet region of the conveyor warewasher (1), by a combined tilting and linear movement.