Cooked-Rice Improver Sustaining Flavor via Starch-Dextrin Ratio

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods fail to effectively maintain the flavor of cooked rice and sushi rice over time, leading to deterioration in smell, sweetness, umami, and sourness, and require freezing which further degrades texture and flavor.

Innovation Solution

A powdered or liquid cooked-rice improver is created by mixing low-decomposition starch with a specific molecular weight and dextrin at a specific DE value in a specific mass ratio, which is added to rice to enhance and sustain its flavor.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If 3-methylthiopropionic acid ethyl is added into rice vinegar, then the sourness of sushi rice is maintained, but the other flavors such as smell, sweetness, and umami deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesourness maintenanceVSAvoidflavor deterioration
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the chemical parameters by using different compounds (4-hydroxy-2-butanone and its derivatives) instead of 3-methylthiopropionic acid ethyl, and optimizes concentration parameters (0.001-10% by mass) to achieve broad flavor maintenance without the harmful side effects of conventional additives

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs composite flavor maintenance by combining multiple functional components: 4-hydroxy-2-butanone derivatives for primary flavor preservation, and optionally amino acids, organic acids, and sugars for comprehensive flavor profile maintenance, creating a synergistic effect that preserves multiple flavor dimensions simultaneously

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Adaptability or versatility

If freezing process is used to distribute sushi, then distribution and storage are enabled, but the texture and flavor are deteriorated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedistribution capabilityVSAvoidtexture and flavor deterioration
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary protective action by adding 4-hydroxy-2-butanone derivatives to the sushi rice before distribution, creating a flavor maintenance barrier that protects against deterioration during storage and transport without requiring freezing conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces 4-hydroxy-2-butanone derivatives as intermediary substances that mediate between the rice components and environmental factors during storage, preventing direct harmful interactions that would cause flavor and texture deterioration without needing freezing temperatures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Loss of time

If microwave is used to defrost frozen sushi, then defrosting time is shortened, but heating unevenness and flavor impairment occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedefrosting timeVSAvoidheating unevenness and flavor impairment
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary protective action by incorporating 4-hydroxy-2-butanone derivatives into the sushi rice before freezing, creating a flavor maintenance barrier that protects against microwave-induced deterioration while enabling rapid defrosting

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent provides beforehand cushioning against microwave heating effects by pre-loading the sushi rice with 4-hydroxy-2-butanone derivatives, which cushion and protect the flavor components from the harsh thermal conditions of microwave defrosting, allowing rapid heating without flavor loss

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Data Source

PatentUS20250113851A1Cooked-rice improver having flavor improving action
Publication Date: 2025.04.10 MIZKAN HOLDINGS CO LTD

AI summary

This invention provides a cooked-rice improver having flavor sustaining and/or flavor enhancement effects of cooked rice. The improver is obtained by mixing low-decomposition starch having a predetermined molecular weight and dextrin having a predetermined DE value at a predetermined ratio. This invention provides a cooked-rice improver flavor sustaining and/or flavor enhancement actions on cooked rice, and cooked rice produced by using the same. The cooked-rice improver contains low-decomposition starch having the molecular weight of 500,000 to 5,000,000 and dextrin having a DE value greater than one and equal to or lower than fifty at a ratio of 1:9 to 9:1 in a mass ratio.