Microwave Cookie Reheating with Sugar Syrup Caramelization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods fail to produce a cookie with the fresh-baked taste, aroma, and mouthfeel of a cookie baked in an oven using a microwave oven, as they do not achieve the necessary high temperatures for caramelization and flavor development, and existing solutions either take too long or result in inferior quality cookies.

Innovation Solution

A composition consisting of a low-moisture cookie and a sugar syrup, where the syrup is spread on top of the cookie and heated in a microwave oven, allowing the syrup to boil and reach temperatures above 300°F, causing caramelization and recreating the fresh-baked effect in under a minute.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If cookie dough is baked in a microwave oven, then cooking time is reduced, but the cookie lacks caramelization and fresh-baked flavor/aroma

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooking timeVSAvoidlack of caramelization and flavor/aroma
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the physical state of sugar from solid granules to liquid syrup form, which fundamentally alters how it behaves during microwave heating. The liquid sugar can reach higher temperatures and undergo caramelization, transforming the microwave cooking process from producing only warm/moist cookies to creating cookies with authentic fresh-baked caramelization and aroma while maintaining rapid cooking time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes phase transition of water in the dough during microwave heating. By controlling the heating process, water evaporates and carries heat to the cookie surface, enabling caramelization of sugar. This phase change from liquid water to vapor is critical for achieving temperatures above 300°F needed for fresh-baked flavor development in the rapid microwave process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #36Phase transitions

2Object-generated harmful factors

If conventional oven baking is used to achieve fresh-baked quality, then caramelization and flavor develop, but production time is too long for single cookies

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecaramelization and flavor/aromaVSAvoidproduction speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent modifies the sugar parameter from solid to liquid state, which changes the thermal properties and allows much faster heating rates in the microwave. Liquid sugar heats more uniformly and reaches caramelization temperatures rapidly, enabling single cookie production in under a minute while achieving the same caramelization quality that traditionally required lengthy oven baking

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the conventional thermal convection heating mechanism of oven baking with microwave dielectric heating. The microwave energy directly excites water and sugar molecules, generating heat internally and much more rapidly. This substitution of heating mechanism, combined with liquid sugar, achieves caramelization in minutes rather than the extended time required by conventional oven convection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Ease of operation

If store-bought cookies are reheated in the microwave, then convenience is maintained, but fresh-baked quality is not restored

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveconvenienceVSAvoidloss of fresh-baked taste and aroma
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by transforming the sugar to liquid syrup form before the reheating process. This pre-preparation of sugar in a reactive liquid state ensures that when microwave heating occurs, caramelization immediately takes place, restoring fresh-baked aroma and taste. The convenience of microwave reheating is preserved while the preliminary sugar transformation enables authentic flavor recovery

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the sugar parameter to liquid syrup form, which fundamentally alters the reheating outcome. Liquid sugar actively caramelizes during microwave heating, generating fresh-baked aromatic compounds and flavor. This parameter change transforms the microwave reheating process from merely warming stale cookies to actively restoring their fresh-baked quality while maintaining convenience

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively recreates the fresh-baked taste, aroma, and mouthfeel of an oven-baked cookie in a microwave, achieving caramelization and flavor development while being faster and of higher quality than existing methods, with a total preparation time of under a minute using commercially available ingredients and equipment.

Implementation Method 1

heating in a microwave oven for typically 15 to 25 seconds. The syrup absorbs most of the microwave energy, and quickly boils off most of its water, attaining temperatures above 300° F.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMicrowave heating: Dielectric Heating

Implementation Method 2

The syrup absorbs most of the microwave energy, and quickly boils off most of its water, attaining temperatures above 300° F.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEvaporation: Evaporation

Implementation Method 3

The resultant cookie has the smell, taste and mouthfeel of a fresh-baked cookie... causing caramelization and the 'baking' effect on the top surface of the cookie

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCaramelization:

Data Source

PatentUS11785954B2Composition and process for a one minute fresh baked cookie
Publication Date: 2023.10.17 SCHOFIELD RICHARD
  • US11785954B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed herein is a composition comprising two edible components, one being a previously-baked but no-longer-fresh product such as a packaged cookie, the other being a high-concentration sugar solution such as a syrup, the two components being combined in a prescribed ratio and geometrical configuration such that when processed by heating in a microwave oven for a prescribed time, said time being typically less than 30 seconds, the enhanced cookie so produced has the superior taste, smell and mouthfeel of a fresh oven-baked cookie, thereby allowing the rapid production of such enhanced cookies one at a time or a few at a time for personal consumption, or on-demand in a fast-food service environment.