Cooking appliance having a planar antenna and method for operating a cooking appliance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cooking appliances lack an efficient and cost-effective method for wireless communication with sensors inside the cooking chamber, particularly for temperature monitoring and other parameter measurement, which is essential for precise cooking processes.

Innovation Solution

A cooking appliance design featuring a flat air baffle as a planar antenna, a transmitter/receiver unit, and a coupling device with a helical electrical line for capacitive coupling, allowing for high-frequency signal transmission between the unit and a sensor without the need for a separate antenna, thus enabling wireless communication and simplifying the appliance's complexity and production.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a separate antenna is added for wireless communication, then wireless communication capability is improved, but device complexity and production cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewireless communication capabilityVSAvoidappliance complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the antenna function with the existing air baffle structure. The air baffle, which is already present in the cooking chamber for air flow management, is integrated with a conductive layer that serves as the antenna element. This merging eliminates the need for a separate antenna component while enabling wireless communication capability through the integrated structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The air baffle structure serves multiple functions: it manages air flow within the cooking chamber and simultaneously acts as an antenna for wireless communication. By making the air baffle multi-functional, the patent avoids adding extra components and reduces overall device complexity while maintaining the required wireless communication capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If a separate antenna is added for wireless communication, then wireless communication capability is improved, but production cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewireless communication capabilityVSAvoidproduction cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the antenna function with the existing air baffle structure. The air baffle, which is already present in the cooking chamber for air flow management, is integrated with a conductive layer that serves as the antenna element. This merging eliminates the need for a separate antenna component while enabling wireless communication capability through the integrated structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The air baffle structure serves itself by performing its original air flow management function while simultaneously providing the antenna function for wireless communication. This self-service approach means the existing structure does double duty, eliminating the need for additional components and reducing production costs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Adaptability or versatility

If wireless communication components are added to the cooking chamber, then sensor communication is improved, but structural integrity at high temperatures may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensor communication capabilityVSAvoidstructural integrity at high temperature
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the antenna function with the existing air baffle structure. The air baffle, which is already present in the cooking chamber for air flow management, is integrated with a conductive layer that serves as the antenna element. This merging eliminates the need for a separate antenna component while enabling wireless communication capability through the integrated structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent modifies the electrical properties of the existing air baffle by adding a conductive layer or coating, transforming it into a functional antenna without changing its physical location or structural role. This parameter change approach allows the same structure to serve both thermal/structural purposes and electromagnetic radiation purposes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enables efficient wireless communication with sensors inside the cooking chamber, allowing for precise temperature monitoring and other parameter measurement, simplifying production, reducing costs, and enabling retrofitting of existing appliances, while maintaining structural integrity at high temperatures.

Implementation Method 1

The coupling device (7) has a capacitive coupling to the air baffle (4) for transmission of the high-frequency signal (6)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapacitive coupling: Capacitance

Implementation Method 2

The air baffle (4) is designed as a planar antenna (8) for transmitting the high-frequency signal (6) between the coupling device (7) and a sensor (9)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic radiation: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentEP3443267B1Cooking appliance having a planar antenna and method for operating a cooking appliance
Publication Date: 2022.01.19 BSH HAUSGERATE GMBH
  • EP3443267B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3443267B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP3443267B1 patent drawingFigure 5

AI summary

The invention relates to a cooking appliance (1) having a cooking chamber (2) for cooking a product (3) to be cooked, having an air-guiding plate (4) arranged in the cooking chamber (2), a transmitter/receiver unit (5) for transmitting and/or receiving a high frequency signal (6) and a coupling device (7) for coupling the transmitter/receiver unit (5) and the air-guiding plate (4), wherein the air-guiding plate (4) is in the form of a planar antenna (8) for transmitting the high frequency signal (6) between the coupling device (7) and a sensor (9) that can be arranged in the cooking chamber (2).