Cooking appliance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cooking appliance door opening/closing detection systems protrude outward, compromising aesthetics and requiring complex disassembly for maintenance, as the micro-switch is located inside the oven cavity.

Innovation Solution

A sensor module is integrated into the cooking appliance body, positioned to come into contact with the hinge mechanism upon door opening and closing, preventing protrusion and allowing for easy detachment and maintenance by being installed on the lateral wall of the body.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the micro-switch is located inside the oven cavity with the rod protruding forward, then the door opening/closing detection function is achieved, but the aesthetic appearance deteriorates and the risk of damage increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedoor detection functionVSAvoidaesthetic appearance
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The micro-switch is extracted from its original position inside the oven cavity and relocated to the lateral wall of the body. This extraction removes the protruding rod that compromised aesthetics and increased damage risk, while the micro-switch continues to perform its detection function through contact with the hinge mechanism's operating portion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Reliability

If the micro-switch is located inside the oven cavity, then the detection function works, but the maintenance complexity increases due to necessary disassembly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection functionVSAvoidmaintenance accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The micro-switch is extracted from the internal oven cavity location and repositioned on the lateral wall of the body. This extraction makes the micro-switch externally accessible, allowing maintenance personnel to service or replace it without disassembling the oven, thereby significantly improving ease of repair while preserving the detection function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Ease of operation

If the rod protrudes outward to contact the micro-switch, then the door opening/closing detection is enabled, but the device complexity and vulnerability increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedoor detection operationVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of having the rod protrude outward to contact the micro-switch, the configuration is inverted: the micro-switch is positioned on the lateral wall and contacts the hinge mechanism's operating portion. This inversion eliminates the need for a protruding rod, simplifying the structure and reducing vulnerability while maintaining the door detection operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Data Source

PatentUS11060734B2Cooking appliance
Publication Date: 2021.07.13 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US11060734B2 patent drawing
  • US11060734B2 patent drawing
  • US11060734B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A cooking appliance includes a body having a cooking chamber, a door connected to the body by a hinge mechanism to open or close the cooking chamber, and a sensor module inserted into or withdrawn from the body through a wall of the body and configured to come into contact with or be spaced apart from the hinge mechanism according to opening and closing of the door.