Cooking Appliance Drawer Closure With Impact Mitigation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Users of cooking appliances with drawer units need to bend to insert or withdraw food, which can be inconvenient and physically burdensome.

Innovation Solution

The cooking appliance is designed with a drawer unit that can be selectively withdrawn or inserted using a simple repetitive force in the same direction, and features a sliding control assembly that automatically closes the drawer with reduced impact and can be configured for automatic closure upon partial insertion, improving user convenience and reducing physical strain.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If users manually open and close drawer doors, then the drawer can be accessed, but users need to bend which is physically burdensome

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of drawer accessVSAvoidphysical strain on user
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The drawer door is equipped with an automatic opening and closing mechanism that operates without user intervention. When the drawer is pulled out, the door automatically opens; when the drawer is pushed in, the door automatically closes. This self-service mechanism eliminates the need for users to manually open and close the door, thereby removing the physical strain of bending while maintaining convenient access to the drawer.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Ease of operation

If drawer door is left open, then access is convenient, but the drawer may not be fully inserted causing safety issues

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrawer accessibilityVSAvoidsafe operation of drawer
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system incorporates a sensor that detects whether the drawer is fully inserted into the cooking appliance. Based on this feedback, the door opening mechanism is controlled to ensure the door only opens when the drawer is properly positioned. This feedback mechanism prevents the door from opening when the drawer is not fully inserted, eliminating safety hazards while maintaining convenient access during normal operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Ease of operation

If automatic closure mechanism is added, then operation is simplified, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimplicity of drawer operationVSAvoidcomplexity of door mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The automatic door opening and closing mechanism utilizes the gravitational potential energy and elastic potential energy already present in the system. A spring-loaded mechanism stores elastic energy that is released to open the door when the drawer is pulled, and gravity assists in closing the door when the drawer is pushed in. By leveraging these existing potential energies, the system achieves automatic operation without requiring complex active control systems, motors, or additional power sources, thus maintaining relative simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #12Equipotentiality

Data Source

PatentUS10443857B2Cooking appliance
Publication Date: 2019.10.15 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US10443857B2 patent drawing
  • US10443857B2 patent drawing
  • US10443857B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In one aspect, a cooking appliance includes a cabinet forming a cavity configured to provide a food accommodation space; at least one door covering the cavity; a handle rotatably coupled to the door; and a handle supporter disposed inside the door and configured to rotatably support the handle relative to the door. In another aspect, a cooking appliance includes a drawer configured to be withdrawn from or inserted into the cooking appliance; a first rail disposed on the drawer; a second rail disposed on a frame of the cooking appliance and configured to accommodate a sliding motion of the first rail; a link component disposed at the first rail; a sliding control assembly disposed at the second rail and configured to accommodate the link component to automatically insert the drawer into the frame and to mitigate an impact of the drawer being fully inserted into the frame.