Cooktop Fume Extractor Distribution Chamber for Noise Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing extractor devices for hobs suffer from noise leakage due to the centrifugal blower and require large installation spaces, which limits their effectiveness and efficiency.

Innovation Solution

The extractor device features a distribution room with an air outlet opening partially limited by sound absorption material, and a blower positioned away from the air outlet, along with a radial blower and odor filters to minimize noise and optimize space usage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a centrifugal fan is used in the extractor device, then fumes and vapors can be effectively extracted, but noise from the fan escapes through the exhaust opening

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefume extraction efficiencyVSAvoidnoise level
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A distribution chamber is introduced as an intermediary component between the centrifugal fan and the exhaust opening. This chamber allows the fan to operate efficiently while preventing direct noise transmission to the exhaust opening, thus mediating between productivity and noise control requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The extractor device is segmented into distinct functional zones: the fan housing containing the centrifugal fan, the distribution chamber for air flow management, and the exhaust opening. This segmentation isolates the noise-generating fan from the exhaust path while maintaining extraction efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If the fan is positioned close to the extraction opening for efficient fume capture, then extraction performance improves, but the device requires considerable installation space

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefume extraction efficiencyVSAvoidinstallation space
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The distribution chamber utilizes the vertical dimension by extending downward from the extraction opening, allowing the fan to be positioned lower in the furniture structure. This dimensional approach maintains extraction efficiency while reducing the horizontal installation footprint

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration significantly reduces noise levels by absorbing sound with the sound absorption material and minimizes the installation space required, allowing for a more integrated and efficient extractor device solution.

Implementation Method 1

at least partially delimited by sound-damping material

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSound absorption: Acoustic Absorption

Data Source

PatentEP3710755B1Fume extractor device for a cooking hob and kitchen furniture with fume extractor device
Publication Date: 2025.04.09 BSH HAUSGERATE GMBH
  • EP3710755B1 patent drawingFigure 1~3
  • EP3710755B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3710755B1 patent drawingFigure 4

AI summary

The present invention relates to a range hood device for a cooktop, which range hood device has at least one evacuation opening (30) in the upper side, a fan (32) which is offset toward the bottom relative to the evacuation opening (30) and a connecting channel (34) between the evacuation opening (30) and the fan (32). The range hood device (3) is characterized in that a divider compartment (312) is provided after the fan (32) in the direction of flow, said divider compartment having at least one air outlet opening (313) and being limited at least in part by sound-absorbing material (315, 316). In addition, the invention relates to kitchen furniture having at least one cooktop. The kitchen furniture (1) is characterized in that at least one such range hood device (3) is integrated into the kitchen furniture (1).