Coolant-Cooled Inspection Robot for High-Temperature Surface Access

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing inspection systems for industrial surfaces face challenges such as hazardous environments, incomplete inspections, human error, and the need for system shutdowns, due to their inability to efficiently and safely access and assess surfaces in conditions like high temperatures, confined spaces, and hazardous materials.

Innovation Solution

A modular inspection robot with interchangeable drive assemblies and payloads, equipped with universal connectors for couplant, electrical power, and data communications, and sensors configured for various surfaces, allowing for improved environmental capabilities, reduced footprint, and enhanced climbing abilities, along with interactive inspection maps for data transmission and control.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If personnel manually inspect industrial surfaces in hazardous environments, then inspection can be performed with simple equipment, but personnel safety is compromised and inspection completeness is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepersonnel safetyVSAvoidinspection system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The inspection robot is divided into modular components including a chassis, interchangeable drive assemblies, and detachable payloads. This segmentation allows the complex inspection system to be broken into manageable modules that can be independently selected and replaced based on specific inspection requirements, making the complex system more controllable and adaptable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The robot chassis is designed with universal connectors that can interface with multiple types of drive assemblies and payloads. This multi-functionality allows a single chassis platform to perform various inspection tasks in different hazardous environments by simply changing the attached modules, reducing the need for multiple specialized systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If traditional inspection systems are used in high temperature environments, then system structure can be simple, but operational capability is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenvironmental adaptabilityVSAvoidcooling system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A coolant circulation system acts as an intermediary between the robot's electronic components and the high-temperature environment. The coolant absorbs heat from sensitive components through cooling channels and dissipates it externally, enabling the robot to operate in high-temperature environments without compromising component reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Strength

If inspection robot has larger footprint for stability, then climbing capability is improved, but horizontal range is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclimbing capabilityVSAvoidhorizontal range
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The robot employs dynamically adjustable drive assemblies that can modify their configuration based on terrain requirements. The interchangeable wheel assemblies allow the robot to optimize its footprint and contact characteristics in real-time, enabling it to achieve sufficient stability for climbing while maintaining a compact overall form factor that preserves horizontal range.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Adaptability or versatility

If modular payloads with universal connectors are used, then adaptability to different surfaces is improved, but connection reliability may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepayload interchangeabilityVSAvoidconnection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The universal connectors are pre-configured with standardized interfaces, alignment features, and locking mechanisms that ensure reliable connections before actual use. The couplant, electrical, and data connections are pre-arranged in the connector design, allowing for quick and reliable attachment of different payloads without compromising connection integrity during interchange operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables safe, efficient, and comprehensive inspections in hazardous environments, reducing human error and the need for system shutdowns, while providing accurate and systematic data collection and analysis through interactive maps.

Implementation Method 1

The robot may include a coolant-managed couplant reservoir and cooling channels for electronic components

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCooling: Cooling

Data Source

PatentUS12156334B2Inspection robot and methods utilizing coolant for temperature management
Publication Date: 2024.11.26 GECKO ROBOTICS INC
  • US12156334B2 patent drawing
  • US12156334B2 patent drawing
  • US12156334B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Inspection robot and methods utilizing coolant for temperature management are described. An example inspection robot may include a housing with a couplant retaining chamber, and an electronic board selectively thermally coupled to the couplant retaining chamber. The inspection robot may include a couplant input port coupling a couplant source to a couplant flow path, a drive module coupled to the housing, and a payload with at least one sensor, where the payload is coupled to the housing. The couplant flow path is fluidly coupling the couplant input port to the couplant retaining chamber.