Cooling Tower Inlet Valve Adjustable Disk Flow Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cooling tower systems lack reliable and adjustable valve devices for regulating the flow of return water, relying on standard screw-type structures that are not effective for balanced pressure delivery and fluid transfer.

Innovation Solution

A cooling tower flow control inlet valve with an adjustable disk mechanism, comprising a valve body assembly, valve stem assembly, and back plate assembly, allows for regulated flow control by spatial rotational placement of the disk along the valve stem, providing improved balancing and isolation capabilities.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If standard screw-type valve structures are used, then the device is simple and easy to manufacture, but the flow regulation capability and pressure balancing performance are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflow regulation capabilityVSAvoidvalve structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The valve disk is made adjustable along the valve stem, allowing dynamic repositioning to different locations. This enables the valve to modulate flow in multiple positions beyond simple open/close functionality, providing balanced pressure delivery and improved flow regulation capability while maintaining a relatively simple overall valve structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The adjustable disk mechanism serves multiple functions: it acts as a flow control element for modulation, provides pressure balancing capability, and can function as an isolation valve when positioned to fully close the flow path. This multi-functionality resolves the contradiction by achieving reliable flow regulation without requiring multiple separate devices

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of operation

If an adjustable disk mechanism is added for flow modulation, then flow regulation precision is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflow modulation capabilityVSAvoidvalve assembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The adjustable disk can be repositioned along the valve stem to different locations, enabling precise flow modulation. The simplicity of the adjustment mechanism (disk moving along the stem) provides ease of operation while avoiding complex actuation systems, thus improving flow control without excessive complexity increase

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If the valve disk can be positioned at multiple locations, then flow balancing capability is improved, but the risk of disk displacement or leakage increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflow balancing capabilityVSAvoiddisk displacement risk
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The valve disk is pre-positioned at specific locations along the valve stem that are designed to provide stable flow balancing positions. The stem structure guides the disk to these predetermined positions, ensuring proper sealing and preventing random displacement, thus maintaining reliability while enabling flow balancing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The valve stem acts as an intermediary element that constrains and guides the disk movement. By providing a defined path and positioning mechanism, the stem mediates between the need for adjustable positioning and the risk of improper disk placement, ensuring the disk remains at appropriate positions for sealing and flow control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS10365050B1Cooling tower flow control inlet valve
Publication Date: 2019.07.30 HARE CARL
  • US10365050B1 patent drawing
  • US10365050B1 patent drawing
  • US10365050B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A cooling tower by using a valve with an adjustable disk. Thus, a cooling tower flow control inlet valve for modulating the flow of return water entering a cooling tower by using a valve with an adjustable disk. The cooling tower flow control inlet valve includes a valve body assembly, a valve stem assembly, a backplate assembly, and a valve and permits regulated flow through the spatial rotational placement along the valve stem of the adjustable disk.