Coordinated Multi-Access-Point Transmission for WLAN Interference Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing spatial reuse technologies in wireless local area networks (WLANs) employ spontaneous and uncoordinated transmission methods, leading to uncontrollable interference and reduced throughput in high-dense deployment scenarios.

Innovation Solution

A coordinated multi-access-point transmission method where a first access point sends transmission control information to a second access point to coordinate and plan the spatial reuse transmission direction in advance, thereby controlling the link transmission direction of concurrent transmission.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If spontaneous and uncoordinated spatial reuse transmission is used, then transmission flexibility is improved, but interference control deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission flexibilityVSAvoidinterference control
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary coordination between access points by exchanging transmission control information before actual data transmission. This allows the network to pre-plan spatial reuse transmission directions and time ranges, ensuring that concurrent transmissions are coordinated in advance to avoid interference while maintaining transmission flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Object-affected harmful factors

If coordinated multi-access-point transmission is implemented, then interference control is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterference controlVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the coordination process into distinct functional modules: transmission control information exchange between access points, spatial reuse transmission direction determination, and time range coordination. This modular segmentation manages system complexity by breaking down the coordinated transmission mechanism into manageable, independent components that can be implemented and controlled separately.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Productivity

If concurrent transmission opportunities are increased, then throughput is improved, but interference control becomes more difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovethroughputVSAvoidinterference control
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where access points exchange transmission control information that includes spatial reuse transmission directions and time ranges. This feedback loop allows the network to monitor and adjust concurrent transmission opportunities dynamically, ensuring that throughput is maximized while interference is controlled through coordinated decision-making based on real-time network conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS20250097725A1Coordinated Multi-Access-Point Transmission
Publication Date: 2025.03.20 HUAWEI TECH CO LTD
  • US20250097725A1 patent drawing
  • US20250097725A1 patent drawing
  • US20250097725A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A coordinated multi-access-point transmission method, where a first access point (AP) sends, to a second AP, transmission control information that carries link transmission direction information, and the first AP and the second AP pre-coordinate a transmission direction of a first link and a transmission direction of a second link, where concurrent transmission is performed on the first link and the second link. Further, the first AP completes data transmission on the first link based on the transmission control information, and the second AP completes data transmission on the second link based on the transmission control information.