Coordinated Reboot Mechanism for Wireless Network Controllers

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Solution Overview

Problem

Upgrades to wireless network elements often cause service interruptions, disrupting connectivity for users as existing systems lack efficient mechanisms to manage updates without affecting ongoing communications.

Innovation Solution

A coordinated reboot mechanism where wireless access points migrate to an alternate central controller before the primary controller reboots, ensuring continuous connectivity by maintaining network infrastructure associations during the update process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If wireless network elements are upgraded, then system functionality and performance are improved, but service interruptions occur causing connectivity disruption

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem functionalityVSAvoidconnectivity continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by migrating access points to alternate central controllers before the primary controller is upgraded or rebooted. This ensures that connectivity is maintained in advance of the upgrade operation, preventing service interruptions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

Alternate central controllers serve as intermediary systems that temporarily assume the role of primary controllers during upgrade operations. These intermediaries maintain wireless client connectivity while the primary controller undergoes upgrades, resolving the contradiction between upgrading and maintaining reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If central controllers are rebooted for updates, then system reliability is improved, but service disruption occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem reliabilityVSAvoidservice disruption time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system maintains continuous useful action by ensuring wireless clients remain connected to the network throughout the controller reboot process. Access points migrate to alternate controllers that continue providing service, eliminating gaps in useful network operation during updates.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

Migration to alternate controllers is performed as a preliminary action before the primary controller reboots. This preparatory step ensures service continuity is established in advance, preventing any loss of time or service disruption during the actual reboot operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If access points migrate to alternate controllers, then service continuity is maintained, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice continuityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple central controllers are configured with identical or similar functionalities, making them universally interchangeable. Each controller can serve as a primary or alternate controller, providing multi-functionality that simplifies the migration process despite having multiple controllers in the system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The controller system is segmented into multiple independent units (primary and alternate controllers) that can operate autonomously. This segmentation allows access points to migrate between units without requiring complex interdependencies, managing system complexity through modular design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS7936737B2Coordinated reboot mechanism reducing service disruption in network environment
Publication Date: 2011.05.03 CISCO TECHNOLOGY INC
  • US7936737B2 patent drawing
  • US7936737B2 patent drawing
  • US7936737B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In one embodiment, a method includes identifying a plurality of network elements for reinitiation, wherein the network elements are operative to manage at least one child element; selecting a first network element from the plurality of network elements, transmitting a disable message to the first network element; determining whether the at least one child element has migrated to one or more alternate network elements; and conditionally transmitting a reinitiation message to the first network element.