Coplanar Dual Loop Reader Heater for HAMR

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current magnetic recording technologies, particularly in heat-assisted magnetic recording (HAMR), face challenges in balancing the size and shape of the contact area of the reader heater to manage temperature and resistance effectively, leading to inefficient read signal strength and reliability.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a dual loop reader heater design with planar loops positioned in the same plane, which reduces electrical resistance and spreads heat density across a larger area, providing independent control over stroke efficiency and contact area size/shape.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a single loop reader heater is used, then the device complexity is low, but the electrical resistance is high and heat density is concentrated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheater structureVSAvoidelectrical resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The reader heater is divided into multiple planar loops (first loop and second loop) that are positioned in the same plane. This segmentation allows the heater to have multiple current paths, reducing electrical resistance while distributing heat generation across a larger area. The loops are configured to be coplanar, enabling independent control of stroke efficiency and contact area characteristics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of manufacture

If a single loop reader heater is used, then the manufacturing is simple, but the contact area control is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheater fabricationVSAvoidcontact area size and shape
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The dual loop configuration enables dynamic control over the contact area characteristics. By adjusting the geometry, size, and positioning of the first and second planar loops, the contact area size and shape can be independently optimized for different operational requirements. The coplanar arrangement allows for precise control of heat distribution patterns.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Device complexity

If a single loop reader heater is used, then the structure is simple, but the read sensor element temperature is high

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheater configurationVSAvoidread sensor element temperature
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The heater is segmented into multiple planar loops that distribute heat generation across a larger area. This segmentation reduces the concentration of heat at any single point, thereby lowering the read sensor element temperature while maintaining effective heating for the reading operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The heater design transitions from a single-loop configuration to a multi-loop coplanar arrangement, effectively utilizing the planar dimension to spread heat distribution. This dimensional expansion of the heater structure allows for better thermal management by distributing power density across multiple locations in the same plane.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design achieves a lower read sensor element temperature, increased control over the contact area, and improved reliability of the read signal while maintaining efficient heat generation, addressing the limitations of single loop heater configurations.

Implementation Method 1

a reader heater configured to cause a protrusion of the ABS proximate the reader

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule heating: Joule Heating

Data Source

PatentUS11328746B2Double loop heater
Publication Date: 2022.05.10 SEAGATE TECH LLC
  • US11328746B2 patent drawing
  • US11328746B2 patent drawing
  • US11328746B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus comprises a slider comprising an air bearing surface (ABS). The slider comprises a reader, a writer, and a reader heater. The reader heater is configured to cause a protrusion of the ABS proximate the reader, and the reader heater comprises a first planar loop and a second planar loop, wherein the first and second loops are in the same plane.