Copper Alloy Worm Drive for Boat Lift Heat Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing boat lift systems lack efficiency in lifting heavy loads due to limited speed reduction mechanisms and inadequate heat management, particularly in multi-stage drive systems.

Innovation Solution

A three-stage boat lift system is introduced, featuring a first stage with a motor-driven worm and worm wheel, a second stage with a copper alloy worm drive engaging a worm wheel, and a third stage comprising a cable spool, where the copper alloy worm provides enhanced speed reduction and heat management through a direct drive mechanism.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Force

If a multi-stage drive system is used to lift heavy loads, then the lifting capacity is improved, but the heat management becomes inadequate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelifting capacityVSAvoidheat management
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies composite materials by combining aluminum (high thermal conductivity) for the back plate support structure with copper alloy (superior heat dissipation) for the worm drive portion. This composite material approach allows the system to handle both structural support and thermal management requirements in the multi-stage drive system, effectively resolving the heat management issue while maintaining high lifting capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Speed

If a direct drive system with gear reduction is used, then the speed reduction is improved, but the heat generation increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespeed reductionVSAvoidheat generation
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the material parameter of the worm drive from conventional materials to copper alloy, which has superior thermal conductivity and heat dissipation properties. This parameter change allows the direct drive system to achieve effective speed reduction while managing heat generation through the inherent thermal properties of copper alloy, preventing overheating in the gear reduction mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of manufacture

If conventional materials are used in worm and worm wheel, then the manufacturing is simpler, but the heat dissipation is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidheat dissipation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs composite materials strategy by using aluminum for the back plate support and copper alloy for the worm drive portion. While copper alloy requires slightly more complex manufacturing than conventional materials, the overall system maintains ease of manufacture through modular design, while significantly improving heat dissipation performance in the critical worm drive area where heat is generated.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system achieves improved efficiency and reliability in lifting loads from small to large boats by utilizing copper alloy in the worm and worm wheel stages, offering automatic braking and reduced weight, while maintaining durability and efficiency across varying load capacities.

Implementation Method 1

a first stage comprising a first worm and a first worm wheel, a second stage comprising a second worm and a second worm wheel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWorm drive: Worm Drive

Implementation Method 2

the copper alloy worm provides enhanced speed reduction and heat management through a direct drive mechanism

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 3

the copper alloy worm provides enhanced speed reduction and heat management

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS7850147B1Boat lifting apparatus
Publication Date: 2010.12.14 SUPERIOR GEARBOX CO
  • US7850147B1 patent drawing
  • US7850147B1 patent drawing
  • US7850147B1 patent drawing

AI summary

This boat lift drive is used for raising and lowering a wide range of boat size. The boat drive is a two stage worm system and uses a drive motor having a motor shaft driving a first worm and a first worm wheel as a first stage, and driving a second worm and a second worm wheel, as second stage. At least one of said worm shafts has a copper alloy intermediate worm portion. A third stage is provided having a spool driven by the second worm wheels, the spool having a cable disposed thereabout for lifting the boat.