Copper-Clad Heat Equalization Plate for Phase-Change Dissipation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Electronic components generate significant heat during operation, which can lead to performance degradation and damage if not effectively dissipated.

Innovation Solution

A heat equalization plate is manufactured using copper-clad laminates with thermally conductive bumps and a connecting bump to form a sealed chamber filled with a working fluid, enhancing heat dissipation through thermal conductivity and fluid phase changes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a heat equalization plate is designed to improve heat dissipation, then heat dissipation rate is improved, but device complexity increases due to multiple layers and components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipation rateVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple functions into a single integrated heat equalization plate structure. The copper-clad laminates, sealed chamber, and working fluid system are merged into one component that simultaneously provides heat conduction, heat storage, and heat distribution functions, resolving the contradiction between heat dissipation effectiveness and structural complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses composite material construction with copper-clad laminates (combining copper and insulating materials) to create a structure that provides both high thermal conductivity where needed and thermal insulation where required, achieving effective heat dissipation while maintaining manageable structural complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Temperature

If thermally conductive bumps are added to enhance heat conduction, then heat conduction is improved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat conduction efficiencyVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses electroplating technology (a electrochemical process similar in complexity to pneumatic/hydraulic system integration) to create thermally conductive bumps on the copper foil surfaces. This standardized manufacturing process achieves enhanced heat conduction through the bumps while maintaining relatively straightforward manufacturing procedures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #29Pneumatics and hydraulics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent modifies the surface parameters of the copper foil by adding thermally conductive bumps with specific dimensions and distributions. By optimizing the bump parameters (height, diameter, spacing), the patent achieves improved heat conduction efficiency while keeping the manufacturing process within acceptable complexity levels

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution improves heat dissipation rates by accelerating heat conduction and equalization, reducing thermal resistance, and ensuring effective temperature management.

Implementation Method 1

A heat equalization plate is manufactured using copper-clad laminates with thermally conductive bumps and a connecting bump to form a sealed chamber filled with a working fluid, enhancing heat dissipation through thermal conductivity and fluid phase changes

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhase change: Phase Change

Implementation Method 2

A heat equalization plate is manufactured using copper-clad laminates with thermally conductive bumps and a connecting bump to form a sealed chamber filled with a working fluid, enhancing heat dissipation through thermal conductivity and fluid phase changes

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS12369275B2Heat equalization plate
Publication Date: 2025.07.22 AVARY HLDG (SHENZHEN) CO LTD
  • US12369275B2 patent drawing
  • US12369275B2 patent drawing
  • US12369275B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A heat equalization plate includes a first copper clad laminate including a first copper foil, a second copper clad laminate including a second copper foil, a connecting bump, a plurality of thermally conductive bumps, and a working fluid. The second copper foil faces the first copper foil. The connecting bump is formed on a surface of the first copper foil facing the second copper foil. The thermally conductive bumps are formed on a surface of the first copper foil facing the second copper foil. The connecting bump is an annulus and surrounds the thermally conductive bumps. The connecting bump is connected to the second copper foil to form a sealed chamber. The thermally conductive bumps are received in the sealed chamber. The working fluid is received in the sealed chamber.