Coprosma NGCOP8 Cultivar Leaf Scorch Resistance and Compact Habit

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a need for a new cultivar of Coprosma repens that exhibits unique characteristics such as compact growth habit, glossy leaves, and resistance to leaf scorch, which are not adequately met by existing cultivars like 'Tequila Sunrise' and the parent plant 'Pina Colada'.

Innovation Solution

The new cultivar 'NGCOP8' is a naturally occurring branch mutation of Coprosma 'Pina Colada' with distinct features including red and yellow-green speckled young leaves, grey-green mature leaves, and resistance to leaf scorch, achieved through asexual reproduction by tip cuttings.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If existing cultivars like 'Tequila Sunrise' and parent plant 'Pina Colada' are used, then basic ornamental requirements are met, but unique characteristics such as compact growth habit, glossy leaves, and resistance to leaf scorch are not adequately achieved

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresistance to leaf scorchVSAvoidunique characteristics (compact habit, glossy leaves)
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by selecting and propagating a natural mutation that exhibits altered physiological parameters - specifically, the 'NGCOP8' cultivar displays enhanced resistance to leaf scorch while simultaneously maintaining compact growth habit and glossy leaf characteristics. This resolves the contradiction by finding a natural variant where multiple desirable parameters coexist.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If naturally occurring branch mutation is selected, then unique characteristics are achieved, but uniformity and stability across generations must be verified through careful observation and asexual reproduction

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveunique characteristics (red and yellow-green speckled young leaves, grey-green mature leaves)VSAvoiduniformity in successive generations
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs self-service through asexual reproduction by tip cuttings, where the plant propagates itself to maintain genetic uniformity. The mutation's stability is verified by observing that the unique characteristics (red and yellow-green speckled young leaves, grey-green mature leaves) are consistently reproduced in successive generations without external genetic intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Shape

If compact growth habit is achieved, then ornamental value is enhanced, but growth rate and plant size are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompact habitVSAvoidgrowth rate
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent resolves this contradiction by selecting a natural mutation where the growth parameters have been altered to favor compact habit while maintaining moderate growth rate. The 'NGCOP8' cultivar achieves rounded, mounding form with freely branching dense habit, creating an ornamental plant that is compact yet still productive in terms of branching and foliage development.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUSPP29827P2<i>Coprosma </i>plant named ‘NGCOP8’
Publication Date: 2018.11.13 BURTON STEPHEN
  • USPP29827P2 patent drawing

AI summary

A new cultivar of Coprosma plant named ‘NGCOP8’ that is characterized by a compact habit, glossy leaves, young upper side leaves that are red in color with speckles of yellow-green, mature upper side leaves that are grey-green in color and resistance to leaf scorch.