Copy Light Emitting Element for Display Boundary Masking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electronic devices with display panels face challenges in minimizing the visibility of boundaries between light emitting areas of different shapes, leading to noticeable dark lines that affect the overall display quality.

Innovation Solution

The electronic device incorporates a display panel with a unique configuration, including a base layer, circuit layer, element layer, and encapsulation layer, where a copy light emitting element is placed in the intermediate area between areas of different light emitting elements, and a driving chip stores coordinates and brightness compensation values to enhance brightness and reduce boundary visibility.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If different shaped light emitting areas are used to accommodate electronic modules, then functional integration is improved, but boundary visibility between areas increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefunctional integrationVSAvoidboundary visibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A copy light emitting element is introduced as an intermediary between the first light emitting area and the second light emitting area. This copy element replicates the appearance and light emission characteristics of adjacent light emitting areas, serving as a visual bridge that masks the boundary between different shaped areas while maintaining functional independence of each region.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The copy light emitting element is strategically positioned only at the boundary region between different light emitting areas, while other regions maintain their original light emitting characteristics. This localized application addresses boundary visibility without affecting the overall functional design of different shaped light emitting areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Object-affected harmful factors

If copy light emitting element is added in intermediate area, then boundary visibility is reduced, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveboundary visibilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of creating a completely new light emitting structure, the invention uses a copy light emitting element that replicates the appearance and light emission characteristics of existing light emitting areas. This copying approach achieves boundary masking with minimal additional complexity by reusing proven design elements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The copy light emitting element is electrically connected to the same driving circuit as adjacent light emitting areas, merging control functions. This integration reduces the need for separate control circuits and minimizes additional complexity while achieving the boundary masking effect.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS20240023401A1Electronic device
Publication Date: 2024.01.18 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US20240023401A1 patent drawing
  • US20240023401A1 patent drawing
  • US20240023401A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device includes a display panel including a first area, a second area, and an intermediate area. The display panel includes a base layer, a circuit layer including a first pixel circuit disposed in the first area and including a first driving transistor, a second pixel circuit disposed in the second area and including a second driving transistor, and a third pixel circuit disposed in the intermediate area and including a third driving transistor, and an element layer including a first light emitting element connected to the first pixel circuit, a second light emitting element connected to the second pixel circuit, a third light emitting element connected to the third pixel circuit, and a copy light emitting element connected to the third pixel circuit. A W/L ratio of the third driving transistor is greater than a W/L ratio of the second driving transistor.