Cordless Drill Lighting Control for Shadow-Free Work Illumination

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Solution Overview

Problem

Handheld power tools with lighting devices face issues of suboptimal illumination due to shadows and changing light intensity as the tool moves closer to the work region, leading to inconvenient shadows and glare, especially when the lighting device is positioned at the base of the tool.

Innovation Solution

A handheld power tool equipped with a light sensor that detects light intensity and generates control signals to adjust the lighting device's parameters, ensuring the main emission direction aligns with the machining axis, maintaining constant light intensity and avoiding glare by adjusting the beam angle and number of activated lamps based on sensor data.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If the lighting device is arranged at the base of the handheld power tool, then the tool structure is compact, but the distance between the tool and work region changes during machining causing changing shadows and suboptimal illumination

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetool structure compactnessVSAvoidwork region illumination quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the lighting device adjustable rather than fixed. The lighting device can be positioned at different locations along the tool axis and its emission direction can be adjusted dynamically during machining to maintain optimal illumination as the tool moves relative to the workpiece.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameters of the lighting device including its position along the tool axis, its emission direction angle, and its intensity. These parameters can be adjusted to compensate for changes in distance between the tool and work region, maintaining consistent illumination quality throughout the machining process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of operation

If the main emission direction of the work light does not extend along the machining axis, then the lighting device can be positioned at the base, but the position and size of the illuminated work region changes as distance changes causing irritation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelighting device positioningVSAvoidchanging shadow and glare
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent adjusts the emission direction parameter of the lighting device to extend along the machining axis. This alignment ensures that as the tool moves closer to or farther from the work region, the illuminated area remains stable in position and size, eliminating changing shadows and glare that would otherwise irritate the operator.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates an asymmetric arrangement where the lighting device is positioned and oriented specifically to align its emission direction with the machining axis, rather than using a symmetric or default positioning. This asymmetric configuration optimizes illumination stability during machining operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

3Illumination intensity

If a lamp on a flexible arm is provided at the base, then lighting can be positioned, but the arm takes up large installation space and gets in the way

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvework region illuminationVSAvoidinstallation space occupancy
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the flexible arm from the system by integrating the lighting device directly into the tool housing structure. The lighting device is mounted within the tool body and oriented to emit light along the machining axis, eliminating the need for external flexible arms that would occupy installation space and potentially interfere with operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges the lighting device with the tool housing, combining two previously separate components (lighting device and tool body) into a single integrated unit. This integration eliminates the need for separate mounting structures like flexible arms, reducing installation space requirements and avoiding interference with machining operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution provides consistent and optimal lighting conditions for the user, preventing shadows and glare by dynamically adjusting the lighting to match the machining process, even as the tool's distance from the work region changes, and conserves battery power by adapting to ambient light levels.

Implementation Method 1

the light sensor detects the light intensity of the work light reflected onto the work region during operation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS11458548B2Machine tool, in particular cordless drill or cordless screwdriver
Publication Date: 2022.10.04 FESTOOL GMBH
  • US11458548B2 patent drawing
  • US11458548B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Handheld power tool having a housing with a machining axis along which a tool is or can be arranged, and having a lighting device that has at least one activatable lamp, the lighting device generating work light within a beam angle with an increased or maximum light intensity in a main emission direction in order to illuminate a work region, and having at least one light sensor for measuring the light intensity, characterized in that the light sensor detects the light intensity of the work light reflected on the work region during operation and generates control signals representing the light intensity, in that an adjustment unit is provided for setting and/or adjusting the work light generated by the lighting device, and in that a control unit is provided which controls the adjustment unit on the basis of the sensor signals during operation.