Cordless Vacuum Battery Pack Layout Around the Dirt Container

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional vacuum cleaners, especially battery-powered hand-holdable models, face challenges in compact design due to bulky components like battery packs and dirt containers, which hinder ergonomic handling and storage.

Innovation Solution

The integration of a battery pack with a curvilinear or annular cross-sectional profile that embraces the dirt container, allowing for a smoother and more compact design, with the battery pack being detachable for recharging and easy replacement, and the use of a two-stage cyclonic separation apparatus for efficient dust and dirt collection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If battery packs and dirt containers are designed as separate bulky components, then each component can be optimized for its function, but the overall vacuum cleaner size increases and ergonomic handling becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevacuum cleaner sizeVSAvoidergonomic handling
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the battery pack and dirt container into a single integrated housing structure. The battery pack is positioned within the housing to embrace the dirt container, creating a compact unified assembly that reduces overall vacuum cleaner size while maintaining ergonomic handling characteristics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The battery pack is nested within the housing structure in such a way that it embraces the dirt container. This nesting arrangement allows the battery pack to partially surround the dirt container, maximizing space utilization and minimizing the overall volume of the vacuum cleaner.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Ease of repair

If battery packs are made detachable for easy recharging and replacement, then maintenance becomes easier, but the connection reliability and sealing may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverecharging and replacementVSAvoidconnection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The housing is divided into a detachable battery pack portion and a main body portion. The battery pack can be easily removed and reattached, facilitating convenient recharging and replacement while maintaining connection reliability through proper interface design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Shape

If conventional separate component design is used, then manufacturing is simpler, but the vacuum cleaner lacks compactness and smooth profile

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesmooth profileVSAvoidcomponent integration
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The battery pack and dirt container are merged into a single integrated housing structure, creating a smooth external profile without protruding components. This integration achieves a compact, aesthetically pleasing design while managing the complexity through modular assembly techniques.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration results in a more ergonomic, compact, and efficient vacuum cleaner that is easier to store and handle, with improved separation efficiency and reduced need for frequent filter replacements.

Implementation Method 1

a two-stage cyclonic separation apparatus for efficient dust and dirt collection

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCyclone separation: Cyclone Separation

Implementation Method 2

dirt separating means located in a path of the air flow generated by the fan

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCentrifugal separation: Centrifugal Separation

Data Source

PatentUS8549703B2Battery-powered vacuum cleaner
Publication Date: 2013.10.08 BLACK & DECKER CORP
  • US8549703B2 patent drawing
  • US8549703B2 patent drawing
  • US8549703B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A vacuum cleaner comprising: a motor coupled to a fan for generating air flow; a body with a handle; a dirty air duct with a dirty air inlet; a battery pack housing at least one rechargeable cell for powering the motor; and a dirt separating means located in a path of the air flow generated by the fan, wherein the dirt separating means comprises: a hollow substantially cylindrical dirt container with a longitudinal central axis; and an air inlet port to the dirt container, wherein the air inlet port is in communication with the dirty air duct and wherein the battery pack has a curvilinear or annular cross-sectional profile transverse to the central axis and a curvilinear inner wall embracing the dirt container.