Core Network Positioning Message Integration for 5G Delay Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current terminal positioning technologies in 5G networks face challenges in reducing end-to-end delay, which affects user experience and service demands, particularly in Release 17 where a 10-millisecond delay is proposed, compared to the existing 50-milliseconds delay.

Innovation Solution

A method where a core network element sends a single message to a terminal that includes both auxiliary positioning information and location request information, allowing the terminal to perform positioning measurement and obtain a positioning result, thereby reducing the number of messages needed and shortening the end-to-end delay.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If multiple separate positioning messages are sent to the terminal, then the positioning information can be transmitted accurately, but the end-to-end delay increases to 50 milliseconds

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveend-to-end delayVSAvoidnumber of positioning messages
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines auxiliary positioning information and location request information into a single integrated positioning message transmitted from the network to the terminal. This merging of multiple information types into one message reduces the number of message exchanges required, directly decreasing the end-to-end positioning delay from 50 milliseconds to meet the 10-millisecond requirement for 5G Release 17 services.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Productivity

If a single integrated positioning message is sent, then the end-to-end delay is reduced to 10 milliseconds, but the message structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning speedVSAvoidmessage structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Within the single integrated positioning message, the patent segments information into distinct functional fields: auxiliary positioning information (including positioning reference signal resource configuration, reference signal time difference, and reference signal received power) and location request information. This internal segmentation allows the message to convey comprehensive positioning data in one transmission while maintaining clear structure for processing, achieving both speed and manageability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS20230328681A1Terminal positioning method and apparatus, communication device, and storage medium
Publication Date: 2023.10.12 BEIJING XIAOMI MOBILE SOFTWARE CO LTD
  • US20230328681A1 patent drawing
  • US20230328681A1 patent drawing
  • US20230328681A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Terminal positioning methods and communication devices are provided. In one terminal positioning method, a core network element sends a first message to be used by a terminal to perform terminal positioning, where the first message includes auxiliary positioning information and location request information, the auxiliary positioning information is used by the terminal to perform positioning measurement, and the location request information is used to request and acquire a positioning result of the positioning measurement.