Core Network Node Control for Cross-Operator Service Coordination

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing mobile communication systems, such as LTE, do not adequately address cooperation among multiple mobile communication networks operated by different operators, leading to suboptimal coordination and service provision.

Innovation Solution

A control apparatus and method that enable coordination among multiple mobile communication networks by controlling mobility, charge processing, and communication quality for terminal apparatuses across networks operated by different operators, utilizing identification information to determine management and adjust services accordingly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple mobile communication networks operated by different operators are established independently, then each operator can manage its own network autonomously, but cooperation and coordination among networks deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork autonomyVSAvoidcooperation among networks
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a mobility management entity (MME) as an intermediary component that mediates between terminal apparatuses and multiple mobile communication networks operated by different operators. The MME performs mobility control, authentication, and service provisioning across operator boundaries, enabling coordinated operation while preserving individual network autonomy. This intermediary structure resolves the contradiction by providing a neutral coordination point that maintains both independence and cooperation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If mobility control is performed across multiple operator networks, then terminal apparatus can access services from different networks, but control complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecross-network service accessVSAvoidmobility control complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The mobility management entity (MME) is designed as a universal control component that handles multiple functions including mobility control, authentication, billing, and service provisioning across different operator networks. By consolidating these diverse functions into a single multi-functional entity, the system achieves cross-network service access without proportionally increasing control complexity. The MME's universal design allows it to manage heterogeneous networks through standardized interfaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of operation

If identification information is used to determine terminal management across networks, then appropriate charge processing can be implemented, but information processing requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharge processingVSAvoidinformation processing load
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary authentication and identification of terminal apparatuses using identification information (such as IMSI) before the terminals access services across operator networks. The MME retrieves subscriber information from home subscriber servers in advance, determines the appropriate serving operator, and pre-configures charging parameters. This preliminary action ensures that charge processing can be executed efficiently during service delivery without requiring intensive real-time information processing, thereby reducing the information processing load during actual service operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS12501476B2Node apparatus, control method, and program
Publication Date: 2025.12.16 NEC CORP
  • US12501476B2 patent drawing
  • US12501476B2 patent drawing
  • US12501476B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In order to appropriately perform, in a mobile communication system including a plurality of mobile communication networks respectively operated by a plurality of mobile communication operators, cooperation among respective mobile communication networks, a core network node apparatus is a core network node apparatus in a first mobile communication network 1a operated by a mobile communication operator A, the core network node apparatus including an obtaining unit that obtains identification information of terminal apparatuses connected to the first mobile communication network 1 a, a determining unit that determines whether the terminal apparatus is managed by a mobile communication operator B operating a second mobile communication network 1b different from the first mobile communication network 1 a, based on the identification information, and a control unit that controls communication quality related to a service provided to the terminal apparatus by the first mobile communication network 1a, based on results of the determination.