Core Wire Hooking Geometry for Automated Drain Wire Separation

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Solution Overview

Problem

The manual separation of drain wires and core wires from multi-core cables is inefficient and lacks automation, necessitating a more effective method for processing these cables.

Innovation Solution

A core wire separation apparatus that includes a holding device, a separation member with hooking portions specifically designed to hook and bend core wires while avoiding the drain wire, and a moving device to facilitate the separation process, ensuring the drain wire and core wires are separated efficiently.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If manual separation of drain wire and core wires is performed, then the separation can be done with simple equipment, but the processing efficiency is low

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing efficiencyVSAvoidequipment complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The separation member is divided into multiple hooking portions, each with specific geometric features designed to selectively engage core wires while avoiding the drain wire. This segmentation allows the single separation member to perform multiple functions: hooking core wires, bending them, and separating them from the drain wire, thereby improving productivity without requiring multiple separate devices

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The hooking portions are designed with specific geometric features that enable automatic recognition and engagement of core wires based on their structural differences from the drain wire. The separation member self-adjusts to hook only the core wires through its geometric design, eliminating the need for complex sensing or control systems while maintaining high processing efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If the separation member hooks all wires including drain wire, then the separation is more complete, but the drain wire may be damaged or bent

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveseparation reliabilityVSAvoiddamage to drain wire
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

Different portions of the separation member have different geometric features tailored to the specific characteristics of core wires versus the drain wire. The hooking portions are designed with curvature and size parameters that match core wire dimensions, creating selective engagement zones that naturally exclude the drain wire while ensuring reliable hooking of core wires

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The geometric design of the hooking portions exploits the structural difference between core wires and drain wire as a beneficial feature. The specific curvature and dimensions of the hooking portions cause them to naturally engage only with core wires, converting the structural variation from a potential problem into a selective engagement mechanism that prevents drain wire damage

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

3Manufacturing precision

If the hooking portion is positioned to hook core wires, then core wires are separated effectively, but the positioning must be precise to avoid drain wire

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveseparation precisionVSAvoidpositioning complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The separation member is designed with hooking portions that are pre-positioned beyond the core wires in the moving direction before the separation process begins. This preliminary positioning ensures that when the separation member moves, the hooking portions automatically engage the core wires at the correct location without requiring complex real-time positioning control, achieving precise separation with simple mechanics

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20230411047A1Core wire separation apparatus
Publication Date: 2023.12.21 SHINMAYWA INDUSTRIES LTD
  • US20230411047A1 patent drawing
  • US20230411047A1 patent drawing
  • US20230411047A1 patent drawing

AI summary

[Solution] A core wire separation apparatus 10 according to the present invention includes a holding device 20 holding a multi-core cable 1 including a drain wire 2 and a plurality of core wires 3 each exposed from a sheath 5; a separation member 30 separating the drain wire 2 and the plurality of core wires 3 from each other; and a moving device 40 moving the separation member 30 in a moving direction B1 crossing an axial direction X of the multi-core cable 1 held by the holding device 20. The separation member 30 includes hooking portions 31b and 32b that do not hook the drain wire 2 but hooks the plurality of core wires 3 while the separation member 30 is moved in the moving direction B1.