Coreless Tissue Roll Structure for Stability Without Cardboard Cores

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Solution Overview

Problem

Coreless rolls of tissue paper products, such as toilet paper, lack stability compared to core-based rolls, leading to reduced customer satisfaction and increased waste due to the absence of a cardboard core, while existing multi-ply tissue paper products require improvements in thickness, strength, softness, and absorption capacity.

Innovation Solution

A coreless roll design featuring a spirally wound continuous web of tissue paper with two, three, or four plies, where at least one ply is embossed with a heated embossing roll to enhance tensile strength and absorption properties, and a stabilizing coating composition is applied to improve radial and axial stability, while maintaining softness and reducing production costs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If a cardboard core is used in tissue paper rolls, then radial and axial stability is improved, but waste increases and manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveradial and axial stabilityVSAvoidwaste
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The invention removes the cardboard core from the tissue paper roll structure, extracting the problematic element that causes waste while redesigning the system to achieve stability through alternative means (spirally wound configuration with adhesive bonding between plies)

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The tissue paper is divided into multiple plies that are spirally wound and adhesive-bonded together, creating a segmented structure that provides self-supporting stability without requiring a central core

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Strength

If a cardboard core is used in tissue paper rolls, then structural support is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural supportVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention merges the functions of multiple plies into a single integrated spirally wound structure, where the combination of plies bonded together provides structural support that replaces the need for a separate core component, thereby simplifying the overall device

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Quantity of substance

If multi-ply tissue paper products are manufactured with increased thickness, then absorption capacity is improved, but tensile strength may be reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveabsorption capacityVSAvoidtensile strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The invention uses composite construction with multiple plies of different tissue paper types (e.g., soft ply, absorbent ply, strength ply) bonded together, where each ply contributes specific properties that collectively provide both high absorption capacity and maintained tensile strength

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

Different plies are designed with different local qualities - some plies are optimized for softness, others for absorption, and others for strength - allowing the multi-ply product to achieve overall superior performance in all properties simultaneously

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides coreless rolls with improved radial compression strength, higher caliper, and enhanced absorption capacity, meeting customer satisfaction and reducing waste, while being cost-effective and maintaining softness and tensile strength.

Implementation Method 1

at least one ply is embossed with a heated embossing roll to enhance tensile strength and absorption properties

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Implementation Method 2

a stabilizing coating composition is applied to improve radial and axial stability

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDeposition: Deposition (physical)

Data Source

PatentUS20230250591A1Coreless Rolls of a Tissue Paper Product and Methods of Manufacturing Coreless Rolls
Publication Date: 2023.08.10 ESSITY HYGIENE & HEALTH AB
  • US20230250591A1 patent drawing
  • US20230250591A1 patent drawing
  • US20230250591A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is a coreless roll of a tissue paper product made of a spirally wound continuous web having a first end and second end and an outer diameter in the range of 95 to 150 mm, the web of tissue paper product being wound to define an inner hole centrally positioned relative to the coreless roll such that the first end is located on the outer side of the coreless roll and the second end is located at the inner hole, a diameter of the inner hole being 20 to 50 mm, a density of the coreless roll being 80 to 150 kg/m3, and a caliper ratio of the roll being 10% to 80%, the tissue paper product including between two and four ply-bonded plies, at least one ply being Conventional Wet Press, and at least one ply being a structured ply.