Coreopsis Garnet Cultivar Compact Habit Deep Rose Color

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a need for a new Coreopsis cultivar that offers distinct flower color, compact habit, and excellent vigor, differing from existing varieties like 'Heaven's Gate' and 'Limerock Ruby', with improved characteristics such as deep rose flowers with a dark center and a dense, compact growth habit.

Innovation Solution

The development of the Coreopsis 'Garnet' cultivar, resulting from an open-pollinated cross between Coreopsis 'Heaven's Gate' and an unknown proprietary Coreopsis, exhibiting daisy-type flowers, deep rose with a darker center, grass green foliage, compact habit, and excellent vigor, reproduced through asexual propagation methods.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Shape

If Coreopsis 'Heaven's Gate' is used as seed parent, then pink flowers with dark center are produced, but the new cultivar achieves deep rose flowers with darker center

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflower colorVSAvoidflower color intensity
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by crossing Coreopsis 'Heaven's Gate' with an unknown proprietary Coreopsis to produce a new cultivar with altered flower color parameters - specifically deep rose with darker center compared to the parent's pink with dark center, achieving enhanced color intensity and hue

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Shape

If Coreopsis 'Heaven's Gate' is used as seed parent, then larger flower size is produced, but the new cultivar achieves smaller and tighter habit

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovehabitVSAvoidplant size
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by selecting for compact growth parameters in the cross between Coreopsis 'Heaven's Gate' and unknown proprietary Coreopsis, producing a cultivar with shorter internodes, smaller overall plant size, and tighter branching habit while maintaining flower quality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Shape

If Coreopsis 'Limerock Ruby' is used for comparison, then ruby red flowers are produced, but the new cultivar achieves deep rose with dark center

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflower colorVSAvoidcolor consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by precisely controlling the cross between Coreopsis 'Heaven's Gate' and unknown proprietary Coreopsis to achieve a specific color parameter combination - deep rose with darker center - that distinguishes it from both parent varieties and achieves consistent color expression across generations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Adaptability or versatility

If open pollinated cross is performed, then genetic diversity is achieved, but asexual propagation is required to maintain true-to-form characteristics

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegenetic diversityVSAvoidtrait consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies copying by using asexual propagation methods (cuttings and tissue culture) to create genetically identical copies of the new Coreopsis cultivar, ensuring true-to-form characteristics are maintained across all propagules and eliminating genetic variation that would occur with seed propagation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentUSPP22485P2Coreopsis plant named `Garnet`
Publication Date: 2012.02.07 TERRA NOVA NURSERIES INC
  • USPP22485P2 patent drawing

AI summary

A new and distinct Coreopsis plant named ‘Garnet’ characterized by daisy-type flowers that grow to 4.5 cm in diameter, flowers that are deep rose with a darker center, grass green foliage on short stems, flowering for the whole summer, a dense, compact, mounding habit, and excellent vigor.