CORESET Multiplexing of Multiple Search Spaces via Code-Division PDCCH

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems face limitations in PDCCH transmission capacity and reliability, particularly for low-power wide-area devices, due to resource exhaustion and scheduling bottlenecks caused by PDCCH repetition and high aggregation levels, leading to inefficiencies and reduced network responsiveness.

Innovation Solution

Implementing code-division multiplexing techniques to multiplex multiple PDCCH transmissions within a single CORESET using orthogonal cover codes, allowing simultaneous transmission of control channels for different UEs without resource monopolization, thereby enhancing PDCCH capacity and reliability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If PDCCH repetition and high aggregation levels are used to improve reliability, then reliability is improved, but resource exhaustion and scheduling bottlenecks occur

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovePDCCH transmission reliabilityVSAvoidcontrol channel resources
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple search spaces into a single CORESET, allowing multiple PDCCH transmissions to share the same time-frequency resources through code-division multiplexing. This combining approach enables reliable PDCCH delivery to multiple UEs simultaneously without requiring separate dedicated resources for each search space, thus improving reliability while preventing resource exhaustion

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces code-domain multiplexing as an additional dimension for resource separation. Instead of relying solely on time-frequency resource separation, the invention uses orthogonal cover codes to multiplex PDCCH transmissions in the code domain, effectively adding another dimension to resource allocation that increases capacity without consuming additional time-frequency resources

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Productivity

If multiple search spaces are multiplexed within a single CORESET, then resource utilization is improved, but complexity of managing multiple search spaces increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol channel transmission capacityVSAvoidsearch space management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the CORESET structure universal by enabling it to serve multiple search spaces simultaneously. A single CORESET configuration can accommodate multiple search spaces with different monitoring parameters, aggregation levels, and target UEs, eliminating the need for separate CORESET configurations for each search space and reducing overall system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the configuration parameters of the CORESET to support multi-search-space operation. By configuring the CORESET with parameters that allow code-division multiplexing and by associating multiple search space configurations with a single CORESET ID, the system enables flexible search space management without increasing structural complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Quantity of substance

If code-division multiplexing is applied to multiplex multiple PDCCH symbols, then resource utilization is improved, but complexity of orthogonal code management increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveeffective control channel transmissionsVSAvoidorthogonal code management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the control channel resources by assigning different orthogonal cover codes to different search spaces or PDCCH transmissions within the same CORESET. This segmentation in the code domain allows multiple PDCCH symbols to be transmitted simultaneously on the same time-frequency resources while maintaining distinguishability, thereby increasing the number of effective control channel transmissions without requiring additional physical resources

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS20250301481A1Multiplexing a plurality of search spaces within a control resource set
Publication Date: 2025.09.25 LENOVO UNITED STATES INC
  • US20250301481A1 patent drawing
  • US20250301481A1 patent drawing
  • US20250301481A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Various aspects of the present disclosure relate to multiplexing search spaces within a control resource set (CORESET). A base station can map a first search space and a second search space to a first CORESET corresponding to a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH). Additionally, the base station can multiplex, using a code-division multiplexing technique, a first PDCCH symbol and a second PDCCH symbol. The first PDCCH symbol can be transmitted in the first search space of the first CORESET and the second PDCCH symbol can be transmitted in the second search space of the first CORESET. Moreover, the base station can transmit, using the first search space of the first CORESET, the first PDCCH symbol to a first set of user equipments (UEs). Furthermore, the base station can transmit, using the second search space of the first CORESET, the second PDCCH symbol to a second set of UEs.