Coriolis Flow Meter Segmented Oscillator Design

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Solution Overview

Problem

Coriolis flow meters face challenges in bioprocessing systems due to material constraints, contamination sensitivity, and the need for customizable geometries and disposability, which affect measurement accuracy and process integrity.

Innovation Solution

A Coriolis flow meter design with a functionally separate fluid flow sub-system and mechanical oscillator sub-system, using polymer flow conduits that are modular and configurable, allowing for optimal material selection and disposable components to address contamination, bio-sensitivity, and corrosive fluid handling.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If metal flow tubes are used in traditional Coriolis flow meters, then structural strength and durability are improved, but contamination sensitivity and bio-sensitivity worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural strengthVSAvoidcontamination sensitivity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The flow meter is divided into two functionally separate subsystems: a disposable fluid flow subsystem containing polymer flow conduits that contact the fluid, and a reusable mechanical oscillator subsystem containing the sensors and actuators. This segmentation allows the fluid-contacting portion to be easily replaced to prevent contamination while maintaining the expensive sensing components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The flow conduits are designed as disposable polymer components that can be easily replaced. This eliminates the need to sterilize or replace entire metal flow meters, reducing contamination risk and operational costs while maintaining measurement accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

2Manufacturing precision

If metal flow tubes with fixed geometry are used, then manufacturing precision is improved, but adaptability worsens

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflow tube geometry precisionVSAvoidgeometry customization
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

By separating the fluid flow subsystem from the mechanical oscillator subsystem, the patent enables independent optimization of each. The fluid flow subsystem can be customized with different polymer geometries for specific applications without affecting the precision engineering of the oscillator subsystem.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent allows changing material parameters (from metal to polymer) and geometric parameters (custom flow conduit shapes) in the fluid flow subsystem while maintaining the precise mechanical properties of the oscillator subsystem, enabling adaptation to different bioprocessing requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Device complexity

If integrated flow tube and oscillator design are used, then device complexity is reduced, but measurement precision worsens

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem integration levelVSAvoidfluid property measurement accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the system into distinct functional modules: the fluid flow subsystem handles fluid containment and transport, while the mechanical oscillator subsystem performs precise measurements. This modular segmentation actually simplifies the design by allowing each subsystem to be optimized independently rather than compromising either function in an integrated design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The coupling mechanism between the fluid flow subsystem and mechanical oscillator subsystem acts as an intermediary that transmits oscillations and Coriolis forces while maintaining functional separation. This intermediary connection enables precise measurements without requiring direct integration of the fluid path with the oscillator structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Object-affected harmful factors

If polymer flow conduits are used, then contamination resistance and disposability are improved, but structural strength worsens

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontamination resistanceVSAvoidconduit structural strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The structural strength requirements are separated from the fluid contact requirements. The polymer flow conduits only need to contain the fluid and transmit oscillations, not provide the primary structural strength for the entire flow meter. The mechanical oscillator subsystem provides the robust structural framework.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system effectively creates a composite structure where polymer flow conduits are coupled to a rigid mechanical oscillator framework. This combination allows the polymer to provide contamination resistance while the metal framework provides overall structural strength and durability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design enhances measurement accuracy, reduces contamination risks, and allows for flexible configurations, improving the longevity and cost-effectiveness of the flow meter while maintaining process integrity in bioprocessing applications.

Implementation Method 1

a mechanical oscillator sub-system and a fluid flow sub-system functionally separate from one another, wherein the mechanical oscillator sub-system comprises: a mechanical oscillator linked with the fluid flow sub-system in a closed-loop arrangement for transmission of oscillations to the fluid and receipt of a Coriolis response from the fluid

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCoriolis force: Coriolis Force

Data Source

PatentEP3559610B1Coriolis flow meter for measuring properties of a fluid and method therefor
Publication Date: 2024.09.25 GENERAL ELECTRIC CO
  • EP3559610B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3559610B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3559610B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A Coriolis flow meter for measuring one or more properties of a fluidis described herein which involves a modular configuration, and includes a fluid flow sub-system and a mechanical oscillator sub-system, both functionally separate, and are coupled in a closed loop arrangement, such that the flow conduit is not directly vibrated, and instead receives induced oscillations from the mechanical oscillator sub-system. The Coriolis flow meter is useful for high purity applications, as well as for the bioprocessing applications. Bioprocessing systems incorporating the Coriolis flow meter are also described herein. Method for measuring one or more properties of a fluid using the disclosed Coriolis flow meter are also described herein.