Coriolis Flow Sensor Resilient Mounting Vibration Isolation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Coriolis flow sensors face issues with vibration interference between adjacent instruments and sensitivity to external vibrations, leading to inaccurate measurements, especially when placed on non-rigid surfaces or in close proximity to other sensors.

Innovation Solution

The Coriolis flow sensor employs a resiliently mounted Coriolis tube connected to a balancing member, with internal excitation means connected to the tube fixation means, and optical detectors placed between the tube and the fixation means to reduce vibration transfer and sensitivity, ensuring the tube oscillates in counter-phase with the balancing member and minimizing external vibration influence.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If Coriolis flow sensors are placed close to one another, then space utilization is improved, but vibration interference between instruments increases causing measurement inaccuracies

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespace utilizationVSAvoidvibration interference
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A resilient mounting system acts as an intermediary between the Coriolis tube assembly and the housing, isolating vibrations. The resilient means (springs or dampers) absorbs and attenuates vibrational energy, preventing transmission between adjacent sensors while allowing the sensors to be placed in close proximity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The resilient mounting system uses flexible elements (springs, elastomeric materials, or thin film dampers) to create a compliant connection between the tube assembly and housing. This flexible connection decouples the mechanical vibrations between adjacent sensors, enabling dense packaging without vibration interference.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

2Adaptability or versatility

If the flow sensor is placed on a non-rigid surface, then installation flexibility is improved, but sensitivity to external vibrations increases causing zero-point shifts

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation flexibilityVSAvoidsensitivity to external vibrations
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The resilient mounting system serves as a mediator that decouples the sensor assembly from the housing and external environment. It allows the sensor to be installed on various surfaces including non-rigid ones, while the resilient elements filter out external vibrations and prevent them from affecting the measurement accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The resilient mounting elements provide beforehand cushioning by absorbing and damping external vibrations before they can reach the Coriolis tube. This preemptive vibration isolation protects the sensitive measurement system from zero-point shifts and measurement errors caused by external vibrations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

3Stability of the object's composition

If the tube is rigidly fixed to the housing, then structural stability is improved, but vibration transfer to and from the housing increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidvibration transfer
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The resilient mounting system acts as an intermediary that provides both structural support and vibration isolation. It maintains the tube assembly in a stable, fixed position relative to the housing while simultaneously attenuating vibrational energy transfer in both directions (from tube to housing and from housing to tube).

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

Flexible resilient elements (springs, elastomeric mounts, or thin film dampers) replace rigid fixation. These flexible components provide the necessary structural support to hold the tube assembly in place while their compliant nature prevents rigid mechanical coupling that would transmit vibrations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

4Power

If excitation means are connected to the housing, then excitation efficiency is improved, but forces are exerted on the housing during operation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveexcitation efficiencyVSAvoidforces on housing
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The excitation means are extracted from the housing structure and integrated directly into the tube fixation means. This removes the source of excitatory forces from the housing, preventing force transmission to the housing while maintaining efficient excitation of the Coriolis tube through direct mechanical coupling at the tube ends.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The excitation means are merged with the tube fixation means into a single integrated assembly. This combination allows the excitation mechanism to be positioned directly at the tube ends, improving excitation efficiency through direct coupling while the entire assembly moves together, preventing forces from being exerted on the housing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration significantly reduces the transfer of vibrations between instruments and improves measurement accuracy by attenuating vibrations, resulting in more precise flow measurements with reduced interference from external and internal vibrations.

Implementation Method 1

the assembly of the balancing member and the tube is resiliently arranged with respect to the housing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration attenuation: Damping

Implementation Method 2

the assembly of the balancing member and the tube is resiliently arranged with respect to the housing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectResilient mounting: Spring

Implementation Method 3

The excitation system (exciter) brings the tube into vibration. For this purpose, one or several forces or torques are applied to portions of the tube

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical oscillation: Vibration

Implementation Method 4

The vibration frequency is almost always a natural frequency of the tube so that a maximum amplitude can be achieved with a minimum energy input

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectResonance: Resonance

Implementation Method 5

The detection system usually detects the displacements of one or several points of the tube as a function of time

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDisplacement detection: Displacement

Data Source

PatentEP2397823B1Coriolis flow sensor
Publication Date: 2020.12.16 BERKIN
  • EP2397823B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP2397823B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP2397823B1 patent drawingFigure 5~6

AI summary

A Coriolis flow sensor comprising a loop-shaped Coriolis tube mounted in a housing with two ends lying next to one another, said ends being fixed in a fixation means, while the portion of the tube located between said ends lies free from the housing, which flow sensor comprises excitation means for causing the tube to oscillate about an excitation axis as well as detection means for detecting displacements of portions of the tube during operation. The tube is connected through the fixation means to a balancing member, the assembly of the balancing member and the tube being resiliently arranged with respect to the housing, while the excitation means are arranged to rotate the tube and the balancing member with counter-phase about the excitation axis.