Corotron Lead Shaft Torque Reduction via Spring Cushioning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing corona-charging mechanisms in photocopiers face high torque issues during power on/off and paper jam conditions, leading to motor gear breakage and increased maintenance costs due to inefficient cleaning cycles and contamination, resulting in print quality defects and customer dissatisfaction.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a lead shaft with reduced windings by 2-10% and the addition of springs at each terminal end to alleviate torque stress, combined with a plastic injection molding of the drive shaft to reduce costs and prevent motor damage, enhances the auto-cleaning mechanism for corona chargers.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the lead shaft windings are reduced in length by 2-10%, then torque-related failures and motor gear breakage are reduced, but the cleaning cycle time may be affected

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemotor gear reliabilityVSAvoidcleaning cycle time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the harmful excessive windings from the lead shaft, reducing the winding length by 2-10% to eliminate the source of high torque conditions that cause motor gear breakage during power on/off and paper jam situations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent adds springs at terminal portions of the lead shaft that预先 engage with the holder before the shaft reaches the end of its travel, cushioning the reversal action and preventing high torque spikes before they can occur

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If springs are added at terminal portions of the lead shaft, then torque stress is reduced and motor damage is prevented, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemotor protectionVSAvoidshaft assembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies beforehand cushioning by installing springs at the terminal portions of the lead shaft that engage with the holder before the shaft completes its travel. These springs cushion the reversal action, absorbing torque spikes and preventing motor gear breakage during power on/off and paper jam conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

3Ease of manufacture

If plastic injection molding is used for the drive shaft instead of metal, then manufacturing cost is reduced by over 20%, but strength and durability may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing costVSAvoidshaft strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the material parameter of the lead shaft from metal to plastic through injection molding, reducing manufacturing cost by over 20% while maintaining sufficient strength for the application through proper material selection and design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses plastic material for the lead shaft, which can be considered a composite material solution that provides adequate strength, corrosion resistance, and cost-effectiveness for the corona cleaner application

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution effectively reduces torque-related failures, extends motor life, and decreases maintenance needs, improving print quality and reducing customer dissatisfaction while offering significant cost savings through plastic molding.

Implementation Method 1

two springs are located at each terminal portion of the lead shaft. This provides the engagement of the holder 6 to the windings when motor is reversed

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

These windings, because of their length, cause in part the torque problems above addressed since they are along the total length of the shaft

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS7715749B2Charge corotron auto-cleaner device
Publication Date: 2010.05.11 XEROX CORP
  • US7715749B2 patent drawing
  • US7715749B2 patent drawing
  • US7715749B2 patent drawing

AI summary

High torque causing machine failures and motor damage are corrected by the embodiments of this invention. Springs are put on both ends of the lead shaft and the windings around the lead shaft are reduced to substantially reduce the torque created during a power on-power off situation in addition to during normal operations.