Modular Corpectomy Endplate Connection for Fast Secure Assembly
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Solution Overview
Problem
Current vertebral body replacement systems face challenges with time-consuming and complex methods for securing endplates to expanding columns, which often require additional instrumentation and may not be easily disassembled.
Innovation Solution
A vertebral body replacement system with a quick-connecting removable endplate connection mechanism using modular endplate connections and a spline feature for secure attachment and disassembly, allowing for low-force assembly and disassembly without additional tools.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If traditional methods (screws, collets, press-fits) are used to secure endplates to expanding columns, then the connection is secure, but the assembly process becomes time-consuming and complex
Solution Approach 1:
The connection mechanism is segmented into distinct functional components: an endplate with internal cavity, an expandable ring member, and a compression element. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function efficiently while enabling quick assembly without complex multi-step fastening procedures.
Solution Approach 2:
The expandable ring member is pre-configured with expansion capabilities and the endplate is pre-designed with the internal cavity and compression element positioning. This preliminary configuration allows the components to self-assemble through simple insertion and expansion actions, eliminating time-consuming fastening steps while maintaining secure connection.
2Reliability
If traditional connection methods are used, then the endplates are secured, but additional instrumentation is required
Solution Approach 1:
The connection mechanism is designed to be self-servicing during assembly. The compression element automatically engages with the expandable ring member when the endplate is inserted, and the ring member's expansion action self-secures the connection without requiring external fastening tools or additional instrumentation.
Solution Approach 2:
Multiple functions are merged into single components: the endplate serves as both the structural plate and the housing for the connection mechanism; the expandable ring member provides both the anchoring function and the securing mechanism; the compression element combines the locking and securing functions. This merging eliminates the need for separate fasteners and tools.
3Reliability
If traditional connection methods are used, then the endplates are secured, but disassembly becomes difficult or impossible
Solution Approach 1:
The connection mechanism transitions from a static permanent connection to a dynamic reversible connection. The expandable ring member can be compressed back to its smaller diameter, allowing it to disengage from the endplate's internal cavity. This dynamic capability enables easy disassembly and reconfiguration while maintaining secure connection during use.
Solution Approach 2:
The connection state is controlled by changing the diameter parameter of the expandable ring member. When expanded, it provides secure anchoring; when compressed, it allows disengagement. This parameter-based control mechanism enables reversible connection without complex fastening or cutting procedures.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The system enables efficient, low-force assembly and disassembly of endplates, reducing the risk of implant damage and injury, while maintaining high strength and flexibility for various orientations and configurations.
Implementation Method 1
an expandable ring member configured to be inserted in the internal cavity of the endplate and expand in a radial direction from an unexpanded configuration to an expanded configuration
Implementation Method 2
a compression element configured to be inserted in the internal cavity of the endplate and compress the expandable ring member in the radial direction
Data Source
AI summary
A vertebral body replacement system having a quick-connecting removable endplate connection mechanism.


