Correlated Light Valve and Detector Pixels for Non-Visible Feature Visualization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current digital image processing technologies lack the capability to effectively capture and reproduce non-visible features at desired locations, particularly in medical and object visualization applications, where simultaneous visibility of both non-visible and visible features is necessary.

Innovation Solution

An image system comprising a light valve with individually addressable pixels and an image capturing unit with correlated detector pixels, allowing for the correlation between light valve and detector pixels to capture and reproduce images, enabling the visualization of non-visible features at desired locations and facilitating medical treatments or object camouflage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If conventional digital image processing is used, then visible images can be captured, but non-visible features cannot be visualized at desired locations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecapability to capture and reproduce non-visible featuresVSAvoidinability to simultaneously see non-visible and visible features
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a visible copy of non-visible features by capturing non-visible images (e.g., infrared) and reproducing them as visible images on a display surface. The light valve projects the captured non-visible feature image onto a display target, creating a visual copy that can be simultaneously viewed with the visible scene, thus resolving the information loss problem.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The light valve acts as an intermediary device that receives non-visible images from the detector and transforms them into visible projections. This intermediary system bridges the gap between non-visible detection and visible observation, enabling simultaneous viewing of both non-visible features and the visible scene without direct observation of the non-visible features themselves.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If the light valve projects images onto surfaces, then non-visible features become visible, but the object's original appearance may be obscured

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of non-visible feature locationVSAvoidvisibility of background through obscuring object
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The light valve projects the non-visible feature image onto specific localized areas of the display target corresponding to where the non-visible features are located. This localized projection approach ensures that only the regions containing non-visible features are highlighted, while other areas maintain their original visibility, thus preserving background visibility while achieving precise feature location.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Measurement precision

If the system captures and reproduces images at desired locations, then visualization accuracy improves, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment accuracy between detector and light valve pixelsVSAvoidcorrelation and control system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces complex mechanical alignment systems with a computational correlation approach. Instead of using精密 mechanical positioning mechanisms to align the light valve and detector, the system uses pixel correlation mapping that can be established through software processing of the relative positions and orientations of the two components. This substitution of mechanical alignment with computational correlation reduces mechanical complexity while maintaining alignment accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS8208759B2Light valve projection of visible image correlated with non-visible image
Publication Date: 2012.06.26 TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INC
  • US8208759B2 patent drawing
  • US8208759B2 patent drawing
  • US8208759B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image system comprises a light valve and an image capturing unit. The light valve comprises an array of individually addressable pixels capable of generating an image. The image capturing unit comprises a detector having an array of detector pixels capable of capturing images. The detector pixels are correlated with the light valve pixels.