Corrugated Fibrous Cores for Low-Basis-Weight Roll Strength

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a need for fibrous cores for rolled products that offer reduced cost while maintaining sufficient strength properties, optimized for existing roll-forming equipment, and providing consumer awareness of branding before and after use.

Innovation Solution

The development of fibrous cores with a laminate material comprising a fluted layer and a non-fluted liner, forming a single-face corrugate material, which are wound and adhered to create a core with reduced basis weight while maintaining or exceeding the radial and axial strength of traditional cores, incorporating embossed or printed indicia for branding visibility.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If traditional paper cores are made with higher basis weight and denser material to increase strength, then radial and axial strength are improved, but manufacturing cost increases due to additional material and processing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveradial and axial strengthVSAvoidmaterial cost
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies composite materials by combining a fluted layer and a liner layer to form a corrugated paperboard core. This composite structure provides enhanced radial and axial strength compared to traditional solid paper cores of the same basis weight, as the fluted configuration creates a more rigid structure that resists collapse and deformation while using less material.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the structural parameters of the core by transitioning from a solid paper structure to a corrugated structure with specific flute configurations. This parameter change (from solid to fluted geometry) increases the moment of inertia and structural rigidity, thereby improving strength properties without proportionally increasing material quantity or cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Strength

If core wall thickness is increased to improve strength, then radial and axial strength are improved, but the core basis weight increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecore strengthVSAvoidcore basis weight
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSWeight of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The corrugated composite structure allows the core to achieve higher strength with reduced basis weight. The fluted configuration provides structural reinforcement that enables thinner overall wall thickness while maintaining or improving strength properties, thus reducing the weight of the stationary core object.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a dimensional change by creating a three-dimensional fluted structure from a two-dimensional paper sheet. This geometric transformation distributes material more efficiently through the thickness direction, providing enhanced strength-to-weight ratio by utilizing the corrugation geometry rather than simply increasing material quantity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Strength

If stronger plies with more fibers are used to increase strength, then paper strength is improved, but processing cost increases due to mechanical refining and compression

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepaper strengthVSAvoidprocessing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses composite material construction with fluted and liner layers that can be manufactured through standard corrugated board processes. This approach achieves high strength without requiring extensive mechanical refining or high-pressure compression that would increase processing costs, as the structural integrity comes from the geometric configuration rather than extreme fiber densification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Data Source

PatentUS9756991B2Fibrous cores
Publication Date: 2017.09.12 PROCTER & GAMBLE CO
  • US9756991B2 patent drawing
  • US9756991B2 patent drawing
  • US9756991B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention is an array of sanitary tissue products. The array of sanitary tissue products comprises a first packaged article and a second packaged article. The first packaged article comprises a first rolled sanitary tissue product wound onto a first fibrous core. The second packaged article comprises a second rolled sanitary tissue product wound onto a second fibrous core. The second rolled sanitary tissue product is wound loosely relative to the first rolled sanitary tissue product. The second fibrous core has an axial strength greater than the first fibrous core.