Cosmetic Applicator with Motorized Piston Reservoir

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing applicators for applying UV nail polish and UV gel in nail studios are prone to contamination and pose health risks due to solvent inhalation, and they lack efficiency and adaptability for uniform application on curved nail surfaces.

Innovation Solution

A cylindrical applicator with a housing divided into sections, featuring an applicator head, a reservoir container with a piston, and an electrical gear motor-driven advancing mechanism, allowing for controlled and adjustable application of liquid media through a cross-opening tip, reducing contamination and health risks.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a simple brush-type applicator is used for applying UV gel or UV nail polish, then the device complexity is low and ease of manufacture is high, but contamination of the workplace increases and health risks from solvent inhalation worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveapplicator structureVSAvoidcontamination and solvent inhalation
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The applicator is divided into separate functional sections: a reservoir container for holding the liquid medium, a piston for controlling dispensing, an applicator head for application, and an electrical gear motor for automation. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function while isolating the liquid medium from direct exposure, reducing contamination and health risks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The piston acts as an intermediary mechanism between the reservoir container and the applicator head. It controls the dispensing of the liquid medium in a controlled manner, preventing direct exposure of the user to solvents and reducing workplace contamination while maintaining ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Device complexity

If a simple brush-type applicator is used, then the device complexity is low, but the uniformity of application on curved nail surfaces deteriorates and complete coverage becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveapplicator structureVSAvoidapplication uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The applicator head is designed to be dynamic and adaptable, allowing it to conform to the curved surface of the nail. The controlled dispensing mechanism enables precise application of the liquid medium, ensuring uniform coverage across the nail surface while maintaining a relatively simple overall device structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of operation

If a controlled dispensing mechanism with piston and electrical motor is implemented, then application control and uniformity improve, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveapplication controlVSAvoidapplicator structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The electrical gear motor automatically drives the piston to dispense the liquid medium, eliminating the need for manual operation of the dispensing mechanism. This self-service approach improves application control and uniformity while keeping the overall device structure relatively simple and easy to operate.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Object-affected harmful factors

If a closed reservoir container system is used, then contamination and solvent inhalation risks are reduced, but device complexity and manufacturing difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesolvent inhalation and contaminationVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The reservoir container is designed as a separate, self-contained unit with integrated piston and dispensing mechanisms. This segmentation allows for modular manufacturing, where each component can be produced independently using standard manufacturing processes, reducing overall manufacturing complexity while maintaining a closed system that prevents solvent inhalation and contamination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The applicator enables efficient, uniform, and controlled application of UV gel or nail polish, minimizing solvent inhalation and contamination, while allowing for easy exchange of applicator heads and reservoirs, thus enhancing user safety and workflow efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

at least one third section having at least one electrical gear motor and at least one advancing mechanism for emptying the reservoir container by moving the piston, wherein the at least one advancing mechanism can be driven by the at least one electrical gear motor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical gear motor: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS9974374B2Applicator for applying a liquid medium, in particular in the cosmetic field
Publication Date: 2018.05.22 NOWACK TETIANA
  • US9974374B2 patent drawing
  • US9974374B2 patent drawing
  • US9974374B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An applicator for applying a liquid medium, in particular a liquid decorative medium in the cosmetic field, includes at least one first section having an applicator head, at least one second section adapted to receive at least one reservoir container for the liquid medium. The reservoir container includes at least one piston and at least one third section having at least one advancing mechanism for emptying the reservoir container by moving the piston. The at least one advancing mechanism can be driven by at least one electrical gear motor. The at least one electrical gear motor is arranged together with the advancing mechanism in the at least one third section of the applicator.