Aerated Cosmetic Foam Density Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current aerated cosmetic compositions for keratin materials lack stability and durability in their foam aspect, often deteriorating quickly in density, leading to unsatisfactory expansion quality and comfort during application.

Innovation Solution

An aerated cosmetic composition with a density of less than or equal to 0.12 g/cm3, formed by combining an aqueous phase and a filler in a physiologically acceptable medium, using air or inert gases to create a stable foam texture with a base composition, and a dispenser mechanism that includes a reservoir and a manual pump to maintain the desired density and stability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Shape

If aerated cosmetic compositions are produced with light texture and foam appearance, then the lightness and foam aspect are improved, but the stability and durability of the foam deteriorate quickly over time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefoam aspectVSAvoidfoam stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by carefully controlling the density of the aerated composition to be less than or equal to 0.12 g/cm³, and by selecting specific fillers with appropriate density values. This optimization of physical parameters maintains the light foam texture while preventing excessive expansion that would compromise stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses composite materials by combining an aqueous phase with solid fillers (such as silica, titanium dioxide, zinc oxide) to create a stabilized aerated composition. The fillers provide structural support to the foam matrix, preventing collapse and maintaining foam aspect over time while contributing to the desired light texture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Weight of stationary object

If the density of the aerated composition is reduced to improve lightness, then the lightness is improved, but the foam quickly sags and loses its expansion quality

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovedensityVSAvoidexpansion quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Weight of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent optimizes the density parameter to be less than or equal to 0.12 g/cm³, which is sufficiently low to provide lightness but not so low as to compromise structural integrity. This precise parameter control resolves the contradiction between lightness and expansion quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes porous solid fillers that provide internal structure within the aerated composition. These porous materials maintain the foam's expansion quality by providing a scaffold that prevents collapse, even at low densities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

3Shape

If air is introduced into cosmetic compositions to create foam, then the lightness and foam appearance are improved, but the foam deteriorates very quickly in terms of density

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight textureVSAvoidfoam durability
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a composite system where solid fillers are dispersed in an aqueous phase containing the aerated structure. The fillers (such as silica, titanium dioxide, zinc oxide) provide long-term structural support to the foam, preventing rapid density deterioration and extending foam durability while maintaining the desired light texture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The patent controls the density parameter and the concentration of fillers to optimize the balance between light texture and foam durability. By adjusting these parameters, the composition maintains its foam aspect over an extended period without rapid deterioration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The composition achieves a light, unctuous, and melting foam texture that spreads evenly, providing a comfortable, soft finish without drying or tightness, with improved stability and a powdery, velvety finish, maintaining its density and foam quality over time.

Implementation Method 1

The expanded compositions according to the invention are formed in a stable manner in the form of a foam using a base composition and air or an inert gas

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAeration: Aeration

Implementation Method 2

The composition according to the invention comprises at least one filler

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSuspension: Suspension

Data Source

PatentEP1795176A3cosmetic foam compositions having reduced density
Publication Date: 2010.07.07 LOREAL SA
  • EP1795176A3 patent drawing
  • EP1795176A3 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a loosely packed cosmetic composition intended for the care and/or makeup of keratinous materials comprising, in a physiologically acceptable medium, at least an aqueous phase and a filler, said composition having a density less than or equal to 0.12 g/cm3.