Cosmetic Gel Transparency and Hardness via Glycerol Ester
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Solution Overview
Problem
Conventional transparent cosmetic preparations face issues with low hardness and poor usability due to the need for high-temperature heating, which can damage the oil-based components, and existing gelling agents fail to achieve both high transparency and hardness simultaneously.
Innovation Solution
A cosmetic transparent gel preparation combining 12-hydroxystearic acid with an esterification reaction product, such as those obtained from reacting glycerol with behenic acid, isostearic acid, or eicosanedioic acid, along with an oil component, to achieve a balanced ratio that enhances transparency and hardness.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Illumination intensity
If cellulose derivative or dextrin fatty acid ester is added to 12-hydroxystearic acid to improve transparency, then transparency is improved, but high-temperature heating (95°C or higher) is required which damages the oil-based component quality
Solution Approach 1:
The invention changes the temperature parameter from 95°C or higher to 60-90°C by introducing a new gelling agent composition containing glycerol ester and polyethylene glycol, which has a lower melting point and dissolves at milder temperatures, thereby preventing damage to the oil-based component while maintaining transparency
Solution Approach 2:
The invention uses a composite gelling agent system combining glycerol ester (specifically glycerol monostearate or glycerol distearate) with polyethylene glycol in a specific ratio (glycerol ester 30-70 wt%, polyethylene glycol 30-70 wt%), where the two components work synergistically to achieve both transparency and gentle processing conditions
2Illumination intensity
If conventional gelling agents are used to achieve transparency, then transparency is improved, but hardness level becomes low
Solution Approach 1:
The invention creates a composite gelling agent system where glycerol ester provides the gel structure for hardness while polyethylene glycol ensures transparency, with the specific weight ratio (both 30-70 wt%) optimizing the balance between these two properties
Solution Approach 2:
The invention optimizes the molecular weight parameter of polyethylene glycol (400-20,000) to achieve the right balance between transparency and gel strength, where lower molecular weights improve transparency while higher molecular weights enhance hardness
3Stability of the object's composition
If high-temperature heating is applied to dissolve cellulose derivative or dextrin fatty acid ester, then dissolution is achieved, but localized heating occurs which increases adverse effects on quality
Solution Approach 1:
The invention changes the temperature parameter from 95°C or higher to 60-90°C by using glycerol ester and polyethylene glycol as gelling agents, which dissolve at lower temperatures, thereby eliminating localized heating damage while achieving complete dissolution and homogeneity
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The solution provides a cosmetic transparent gel preparation with high levels of transparency, hardness, and improved usability, preventing component deterioration and maintaining quality even after storage.
Implementation Method 1
a cosmetic transparent gel preparation containing an esterification reaction product, 12-hydroxystearic acid, and an oil component
Data Source
AI summary
A cosmetic transparent gel preparation that has high levels of transparency and hardness and favorable usability, as well as a gelling agent that is ideal for use in the cosmetic transparent gel preparation. The cosmetic transparent gel preparation contains an esterification reaction product obtained by reacting glycerol with a dibasic acid of 18 to 28 carbon atoms and a fatty acid of 8 to 28 carbon atoms (excluding dibasic acids), 12-hydroxystearic acid, and an oil component. The gelling agent contains an esterification reaction product obtained by reacting glycerol with a dibasic acid of 18 to 28 carbon atoms and a fatty acid of 8 to 28 carbon atoms (excluding dibasic acids), and 12-hydroxystearic acid.


