Cosmetic Gel Transparency and Hardness via Glycerol Ester

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional transparent cosmetic preparations face issues with low hardness and poor usability due to the need for high-temperature heating, which can damage the oil-based components, and existing gelling agents fail to achieve both high transparency and hardness simultaneously.

Innovation Solution

A cosmetic transparent gel preparation combining 12-hydroxystearic acid with an esterification reaction product, such as those obtained from reacting glycerol with behenic acid, isostearic acid, or eicosanedioic acid, along with an oil component, to achieve a balanced ratio that enhances transparency and hardness.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If cellulose derivative or dextrin fatty acid ester is added to 12-hydroxystearic acid to improve transparency, then transparency is improved, but high-temperature heating (95°C or higher) is required which damages the oil-based component quality

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovetransparencyVSAvoidquality deterioration of oil-based component
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The invention changes the temperature parameter from 95°C or higher to 60-90°C by introducing a new gelling agent composition containing glycerol ester and polyethylene glycol, which has a lower melting point and dissolves at milder temperatures, thereby preventing damage to the oil-based component while maintaining transparency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The invention uses a composite gelling agent system combining glycerol ester (specifically glycerol monostearate or glycerol distearate) with polyethylene glycol in a specific ratio (glycerol ester 30-70 wt%, polyethylene glycol 30-70 wt%), where the two components work synergistically to achieve both transparency and gentle processing conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Illumination intensity

If conventional gelling agents are used to achieve transparency, then transparency is improved, but hardness level becomes low

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovetransparencyVSAvoidhardness
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The invention creates a composite gelling agent system where glycerol ester provides the gel structure for hardness while polyethylene glycol ensures transparency, with the specific weight ratio (both 30-70 wt%) optimizing the balance between these two properties

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The invention optimizes the molecular weight parameter of polyethylene glycol (400-20,000) to achieve the right balance between transparency and gel strength, where lower molecular weights improve transparency while higher molecular weights enhance hardness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Stability of the object's composition

If high-temperature heating is applied to dissolve cellulose derivative or dextrin fatty acid ester, then dissolution is achieved, but localized heating occurs which increases adverse effects on quality

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovedissolutionVSAvoidlocalized heating damage
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The invention changes the temperature parameter from 95°C or higher to 60-90°C by using glycerol ester and polyethylene glycol as gelling agents, which dissolve at lower temperatures, thereby eliminating localized heating damage while achieving complete dissolution and homogeneity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a cosmetic transparent gel preparation with high levels of transparency, hardness, and improved usability, preventing component deterioration and maintaining quality even after storage.

Implementation Method 1

a cosmetic transparent gel preparation containing an esterification reaction product, 12-hydroxystearic acid, and an oil component

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGel formation: Gel

Data Source

PatentEP2329808B1Cosmetic transparent gel preparation and gelling agent
Publication Date: 2016.11.09 THE NISSHIN OILLIO GRP LTD
  • EP2329808B1 patent drawing
  • EP2329808B1 patent drawing
  • EP2329808B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A cosmetic transparent gel preparation that has high levels of transparency and hardness and favorable usability, as well as a gelling agent that is ideal for use in the cosmetic transparent gel preparation. The cosmetic transparent gel preparation contains an esterification reaction product obtained by reacting glycerol with a dibasic acid of 18 to 28 carbon atoms and a fatty acid of 8 to 28 carbon atoms (excluding dibasic acids), 12-hydroxystearic acid, and an oil component. The gelling agent contains an esterification reaction product obtained by reacting glycerol with a dibasic acid of 18 to 28 carbon atoms and a fatty acid of 8 to 28 carbon atoms (excluding dibasic acids), and 12-hydroxystearic acid.