COT Converter Control Circuit for Stable Line and Load Regulation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional constant on time (COT) converter control circuits face challenges in stabilizing output voltage, leading to negative impacts on line and load regulation due to transient response errors.

Innovation Solution

A COT converter control circuit comprising an error amplifier, voltage to current converter, initial current source, and comparator, which generates a new reference voltage signal to improve control over electronic switches, enhancing line and load regulation by stabilizing output voltage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If conventional constant on time (COT) control circuit is used, then the circuit structure is simple, but the output voltage stability deteriorates due to transient response errors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecircuit structureVSAvoidoutput voltage stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an error amplifier as an intermediary component between the reference voltage and the switching control. The error amplifier processes the voltage difference signal and generates a compensated reference voltage, acting as a mediator that eliminates transient response errors before they affect the output voltage stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the output voltage is continuously monitored and compared with the reference voltage. The error amplifier receives this feedback signal and adjusts the reference voltage dynamically to compensate for any deviations, ensuring stable output voltage despite load or input variations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Ease of operation

If conventional COT control circuit is used, then the control implementation is straightforward, but line and load regulation deteriorate due to transient response errors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol implementationVSAvoidline and load regulation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The error amplifier serves as an intermediary that processes the feedback signal and generates a compensated reference voltage. This intermediary processing stage eliminates transient response errors that would otherwise degrade line and load regulation, while the overall control implementation remains straightforward.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Device complexity

If conventional COT control circuit is used, then the circuit design is simple, but transient response accuracy deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecircuit designVSAvoidtransient response accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The feedback signal from the output voltage is fed into the error amplifier, which continuously compares it with the reference voltage. This feedback mechanism enables the circuit to detect and correct transient response errors in real-time, significantly improving transient response accuracy without substantially increasing circuit design complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The error amplifier acts as an intermediary that processes the feedback information and generates a compensated reference voltage. This intermediary processing stage enhances transient response accuracy by eliminating errors before they propagate to the output, while adding only one additional component to the circuit design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS11764678B2Constant on time converter control circuit and constant on time converter
Publication Date: 2023.09.19 ELITE SEMICONDUCTOR MEMORY TECHNOLOGY INC
  • US11764678B2 patent drawing
  • US11764678B2 patent drawing
  • US11764678B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A constant on time converter control circuit and a constant on time converter are provided. The constant on time converter control circuit comprises an error amplifier, a voltage to current converter, and an initial current source. The error amplifier is for receiving a reference voltage signal and a feedback voltage signal and outputting a compensated voltage signal. The voltage to current converter receives the compensated voltage signal and outputs a converted current signal. The initial current source provides an initial current signal. The initial current signal and the converted current signal form a new reference voltage signal. A constant on time OFF time comparator receives the new reference voltage signal and the feedback voltage signal and outputs a control signal. The control signal affects the turning on and turning off of electronic switches to produce an output voltage of a constant on time converter.