COT Remaining Duration Indication in High-Frequency Communication

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for determining the available duration for data communication in high-frequency communication bands are inadequate, as they cannot accurately indicate channel occupy time remaining duration and fail to specify which beam the COT remaining duration is applied to.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus that determine an available duration for data communication by receiving channel occupy time (COT) information, including COT remaining duration and application beam indication, and using this information to accurately determine the available duration for data reception or transmission in high-frequency communication.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the prior art COT remaining indication method is used, then the method is simple and compatible with existing systems, but it cannot accurately indicate COT remaining duration in high-frequency communication bands

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveCOT remaining duration indication accuracyVSAvoidindication method complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the parameters of COT remaining duration indication by introducing multiple indication values with different granularities (first indication value with first granularity, second indication value with second granularity). This allows the system to accurately represent COT remaining duration in high-frequency bands by selecting appropriate granularity levels, thereby improving measurement precision without excessive complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the COT remaining duration indication into multiple parts: a first indication value indicating a first COT remaining duration, and a second indication value indicating a second COT remaining duration. This segmentation allows each part to operate at different granularity levels, improving overall indication accuracy while maintaining manageable complexity through modular structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Loss of information

If the COT remaining indication method is expanded to include beam information, then the specification of applicable beam is improved, but the information structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebeam applicability information completenessVSAvoidinformation structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges COT remaining duration indication with beam applicability indication into a unified information structure. The first and second indication values are combined with beam information to simultaneously convey both the remaining duration and the beam to which it applies, reducing information loss while managing complexity through integrated design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary structure that links COT remaining duration values with beam identifiers. This intermediary mechanism allows the system to specify which beam the COT remaining duration applies to without creating excessive complexity, by establishing a clear mapping relationship between duration values and beam information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS20250142617A1Method and apparatus for determining available duration of data communication, device, and medium
Publication Date: 2025.05.01 DATANG MOBILE COMM EQUIP CO LTD
  • US20250142617A1 patent drawing
  • US20250142617A1 patent drawing
  • US20250142617A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure provides a method and an apparatus for determining an available duration of data communication, a device, and a medium, and the method includes: receiving a first message, the first message including channel occupy time COT information of an unlicensed spectrum, and the COT information including COT remaining duration information and/or application beam indication information; and determining, according to the COT remaining duration information, the available duration for data reception or transmission. In the present disclosure, a transmitting device may determine the COT remaining duration information and/or the application beam indication information through an LBT process and indicate the COT remaining duration information and/or the application beam indication information to a receiving device through the first message.