COTS Wireless Memory SEU Robustness via Dynamic Parameter Adjustment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Commercial-off-the-shelf (COTS) wireless systems are vulnerable to radiation-induced single event upsets (SEUs) due to high packing densities, and existing solutions focus on component-level mitigations rather than system-wide robustness.

Innovation Solution

A method that involves fetching and analyzing data on radiation effects and system performance, monitoring current memory parameters, calculating optimized parameter values to improve system performance against SEUs, and implementing these changes in real-time to enhance system robustness.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If commercial-off-the-shelf (COTS) technologies are used to increase system performance and reduce costs, then productivity and ease of manufacture are improved, but reliability deteriorates due to increased susceptibility to radiation-induced single event effects

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem performanceVSAvoidrobustness against radiation effects
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically changes operational parameters of memory devices based on monitored error rates and system performance metrics. The processor adjusts memory timing parameters, voltage levels, and refresh rates to optimize the balance between performance and radiation tolerance in real-time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements a closed-loop feedback mechanism where the processor continuously monitors error information from memory devices, analyzes system performance metrics, and adjusts memory configuration parameters accordingly. This feedback loop enables adaptive optimization of the reliability-performance tradeoff

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Productivity

If higher packing densities are used in chipsets to meet data rate demands, then productivity is improved, but reliability worsens due to increased susceptibility to single event effects

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata rateVSAvoidsusceptibility to SEUs
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts memory operational parameters such as refresh intervals, voltage levels, and timing margins to compensate for the increased vulnerability of high-density packing. This allows the system to maintain high data rates while adapting to radiation-induced errors through parameter optimization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If traditional radiation-hardened components are used to improve reliability, then robustness against radiation effects is improved, but device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverobustness against radiation effectsVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables memory devices to self-diagnose and self-correct radiation-induced errors through built-in error detection and correction mechanisms. The processor monitors error patterns and automatically adjusts operational parameters without requiring external intervention or complex radiation-hardened hardware

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system replaces physical radiation-hardened hardware solutions with software-based error correction and parameter adjustment mechanisms. This substitution reduces hardware complexity while maintaining reliability through intelligent software control of memory operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS12271252B2Increasing the robustness of electronic systems against SEU and other radiation effects
Publication Date: 2025.04.08 NOKIA SOLUTIONS & NETWORKS OY
  • US12271252B2 patent drawing
  • US12271252B2 patent drawing
  • US12271252B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device fetches first information from memory devices concerning errors associated with radiation effects in the memory devices and fetches second information about system performance associated with the electronic device. The electronic device monitors current parameters of the memory devices and calculates parameter values for configuration of the memory devices based on the fetched first information, the fetched second information, and the monitored current parameters, the calculating performed to adjust the parameter values to improve a metric of the system performance against the errors associated with the radiation. The electronic device implements the calculated parameter values for the configuration of the memory devices.