Counter-UAS Navigation Data Interdiction for Precise Drone Tracking

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a need for an integrated detection and countermeasure solution against unmanned aerial systems (drones) that can effectively detect, identify, track, deter, and interdict small unmanned aerial vehicles/systems (sUAS) from ground level to several thousand feet above ground level, addressing potential hazards and privacy violations.

Innovation Solution

The system integrates existing technologies for a new use, combining multiplexing hardware components with developed software to detect and analyze RF signals, precisely locate sUAS using electro-optical and infrared sensors, and provide countermeasures by disrupting the sUAS's communication and navigation systems.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If an integrated detection and countermeasure system is deployed to detect and counter sUAS threats, then security and privacy protection is improved, but device complexity and system cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity protectionVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple detection technologies (RF signal detection, radar, electro-optical sensors, infrared sensors) and countermeasure capabilities (jamming, navigation spoofing, physical interception) into a single integrated system. This merging approach improves security protection by providing multi-layered detection and response while managing complexity through unified system architecture and centralized control algorithms that coordinate all components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The system is designed with multi-functional components that can perform multiple operations. For example, the RF detection system can identify both control signals and telemetry from sUAS, the electro-optical sensors provide both visual detection and identification capabilities, and the countermeasure system can adaptively switch between jamming, spoofing, and physical interception methods based on the detected threat level and type.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Measurement precision

If multiple sensor types and detection methods are integrated to improve detection accuracy, then measurement precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesUAS location accuracyVSAvoidsensor integration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates RF signal detection, radar tracking, electro-optical sensing, and infrared detection into a unified detection system. Each sensor type contributes different information (RF provides communication link detection, radar provides range and velocity, electro-optical provides visual identification, infrared provides thermal signature), and their data is fused through coordinated algorithms to achieve precise three-dimensional location and identification of sUAS threats.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The system employs feedback mechanisms where detection data from multiple sensors continuously updates the threat assessment and countermeasure selection. The detection system provides real-time feedback on sUAS position, velocity, and identification, which feeds into the decision-making algorithms that select and adjust countermeasure parameters, creating a closed-loop system that improves precision through iterative optimization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system provides a comprehensive and effective solution for detecting and countering sUAS threats, offering increased security, privacy, and protection by ensuring that sUAS operations are deterred and interdicted in a non-destructive manner.

Implementation Method 1

The system integrates existing technologies for a new use, combining multiplexing hardware components with developed software to detect and analyze RF signals

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRF signal detection: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

precision alignment of high definition electro-optical (EO) sensors and infrared (IR) sensors

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectro-optical detection: Photoelectric Effect

Implementation Method 3

precision alignment of high definition electro-optical (EO) sensors and infrared (IR) sensors

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInfrared detection: Infrared Radiation

Data Source

PatentUS12298378B2Counter unmanned aerial system with navigation data to Intercept and/or disable an unmanned aerial vehicle threat
Publication Date: 2025.05.13 XIDRONE SYSTEMS INC
  • US12298378B2 patent drawing
  • US12298378B2 patent drawing
  • US12298378B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system for providing integrated detection and countermeasures against unmanned aerial vehicles include a detecting element, a location determining element and an interdiction element. The detecting element detects an unmanned aerial vehicle in flight in the region of, or approaching, a property, place, event or very important person. The location determining element determines the exact location of the unmanned aerial vehicle. The interdiction element can either direct the unmanned aerial vehicle away from the property, place, event or very important person in a non-destructive manner, or can cause disable the unmanned aerial vehicle in a destructive manner.